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DOI10.1029/2020GL089263
The Sliding Ice Incision Model: A New Approach to Understanding Glacial Landscape Evolution
Deal E.; Prasicek G.
发表日期2021
ISSN 0094-8276
卷号48期号:1
英文摘要Analytical long-profile models of fluvial incision are fundamental in geomorphology for building intuition about long-term landscape evolution and interpreting the climatic and tectonic histories of landscapes. However, analogous models are missing for glaciers, despite the fact that glaciers are important and widespread agents of physical erosion. We introduce a new model of glacial erosion in terms of catchment area, ice accumulation rate, and ice surface slope in a form that is similar to the classic stream power incision model for fluvial erosion. We derive an analytical solution for coupled glacial-fluvial networks under steady-state climate and uplift, predict an ice surface slope–catchment area power-law relationship, and predict the scaling of orogen relief with uplift rate. Finally, we note that this theory should enable glacial landscape evolution models that rival modern fluvial models in efficiency. © 2020. American Geophysical Union. All Rights Reserved.
英文关键词Catchments; Erosion; Glacial geology; Runoff; Fluvial erosion; Fluvial incision; Glacial erosion; Glacial landscapes; Ice accumulation; Landscape evolutions; Power law relationship; Tectonic history; Ice
语种英语
来源期刊Geophysical Research Letters
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/169244
作者单位Earth Surface Dynamics, Geology Institute, ETH-Zürich, Switzerland; Interdisciplinary Center of Mountain Research, University of Lausanne, Ch. de l' Institut 18, Bramois, Switzerland
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Deal E.,Prasicek G.. The Sliding Ice Incision Model: A New Approach to Understanding Glacial Landscape Evolution[J],2021,48(1).
APA Deal E.,&Prasicek G..(2021).The Sliding Ice Incision Model: A New Approach to Understanding Glacial Landscape Evolution.Geophysical Research Letters,48(1).
MLA Deal E.,et al."The Sliding Ice Incision Model: A New Approach to Understanding Glacial Landscape Evolution".Geophysical Research Letters 48.1(2021).
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