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DOI | 10.1029/2020GL089263 |
The Sliding Ice Incision Model: A New Approach to Understanding Glacial Landscape Evolution | |
Deal E.; Prasicek G. | |
发表日期 | 2021 |
ISSN | 0094-8276 |
卷号 | 48期号:1 |
英文摘要 | Analytical long-profile models of fluvial incision are fundamental in geomorphology for building intuition about long-term landscape evolution and interpreting the climatic and tectonic histories of landscapes. However, analogous models are missing for glaciers, despite the fact that glaciers are important and widespread agents of physical erosion. We introduce a new model of glacial erosion in terms of catchment area, ice accumulation rate, and ice surface slope in a form that is similar to the classic stream power incision model for fluvial erosion. We derive an analytical solution for coupled glacial-fluvial networks under steady-state climate and uplift, predict an ice surface slope–catchment area power-law relationship, and predict the scaling of orogen relief with uplift rate. Finally, we note that this theory should enable glacial landscape evolution models that rival modern fluvial models in efficiency. © 2020. American Geophysical Union. All Rights Reserved. |
英文关键词 | Catchments; Erosion; Glacial geology; Runoff; Fluvial erosion; Fluvial incision; Glacial erosion; Glacial landscapes; Ice accumulation; Landscape evolutions; Power law relationship; Tectonic history; Ice |
语种 | 英语 |
来源期刊 | Geophysical Research Letters |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/169244 |
作者单位 | Earth Surface Dynamics, Geology Institute, ETH-Zürich, Switzerland; Interdisciplinary Center of Mountain Research, University of Lausanne, Ch. de l' Institut 18, Bramois, Switzerland |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Deal E.,Prasicek G.. The Sliding Ice Incision Model: A New Approach to Understanding Glacial Landscape Evolution[J],2021,48(1). |
APA | Deal E.,&Prasicek G..(2021).The Sliding Ice Incision Model: A New Approach to Understanding Glacial Landscape Evolution.Geophysical Research Letters,48(1). |
MLA | Deal E.,et al."The Sliding Ice Incision Model: A New Approach to Understanding Glacial Landscape Evolution".Geophysical Research Letters 48.1(2021). |
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