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DOI10.1029/2020GL090025
Dual Seismic Migration Velocities in Seismic Swarms
Dublanchet P.; De Barros L.
发表日期2021
ISSN 0094-8276
卷号48期号:1
英文摘要Fluid-induced earthquake sequences generally appear as expanding swarms activating a particular fault. The recent analysis of a swarm in the Corinth rift has revealed a dual migration pattern, with a global slow expansion (m day−1) and episodes of rapid migration (km day−1). Such swarms are generally interpreted as fluid diffusion, which ignores the possibility of static, dynamic, or aseismic triggering and the existence of rapid migration. Here, we propose a new model for such swarms, where earthquakes consist in the failure of asperities on a creeping fault infiltrated by fluid. For that, we couple rate-and-state friction, nonlinear diffusivity, and elasticity along a 1D interface. This model reproduces the dual migration speeds observed in real swarms. We show that migration speeds increase linearly with the mean pressurization and are not dependent on the hydraulic diffusivity, as traditionally suggested. © 2020. American Geophysical Union. All Rights Reserved.
英文关键词Earthquakes; Faulting; Interface states; Creeping faults; Earthquake sequences; Fluid diffusion; Hydraulic diffusivity; Migration patterns; Non-linear diffusivity; Rate and state friction; Seismic migration; Diffusion in liquids
语种英语
来源期刊Geophysical Research Letters
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/169238
作者单位MINES ParisTech, PSL Research University, Centre de Géosciences, Fontainebleau, France; Université Côte d’Azur, CNRS, OCA, IRD, Géoazur, Sophia Antipolis, Valbonne, France
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Dublanchet P.,De Barros L.. Dual Seismic Migration Velocities in Seismic Swarms[J],2021,48(1).
APA Dublanchet P.,&De Barros L..(2021).Dual Seismic Migration Velocities in Seismic Swarms.Geophysical Research Letters,48(1).
MLA Dublanchet P.,et al."Dual Seismic Migration Velocities in Seismic Swarms".Geophysical Research Letters 48.1(2021).
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