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DOI10.1029/2020GL091224
Field Observation Evidence for Kink Points in the Vertical Kinetic Energy Flux Profiles of Wind-Blown Sand Over Gobi and Its Significance
Tan L.; Qu J.; Wang T.; Zhang K.; An Z.
发表日期2021
ISSN 0094-8276
卷号48期号:3
英文摘要Wind-blown sand over Gobi can cause severe sand abrasion. The vertical flux profiles, especially that of the kinetic energy (KE), determine the erosion intensity. However, the vertical distribution of the KE flux of wind-blown sand over Gobi remains poorly understood. Here, we report comprehensive field-based measurements of the vertical flux profiles of wind-blown sand over three typical Gobi surfaces during four transport events. The results show that unlike the exponential decrease in the particle count flux with height, the KE flux profile curve was non-monotonic and could be well fitted by a Pearson VII function. The height where the maximum KE flux density occurred (kink points) ranged from 0.09 to 0.15 m above the ground. In addition, the non-monotonic KE flux profiles primarily emerged during periods of strong transport and were mainly caused by large saltating sand particles due to their high KE as they rebounded from the grain-bed collision. © 2021. American Geophysical Union. All Rights Reserved.
英文关键词Erosion; Kinetic energy; Kinetics; Erosion intensity; Field observations; Field-based measurements; Particle counts; Transport events; Vertical distributions; Vertical fluxes; Wind-blown sands; Sand
语种英语
来源期刊Geophysical Research Letters
来源机构中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/169156
作者单位Key Laboratory of Desert and Desertification, Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou, China; Dunhuang Gobi Desert Research Station, Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources, Chinese Academy of Science, Dunhuang, China; Key Laboratory of Earth Surface Processes and Environmental Change of Tropical Islands, Hainan Province, China; School of Civil Engineering, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou, China
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Tan L.,Qu J.,Wang T.,et al. Field Observation Evidence for Kink Points in the Vertical Kinetic Energy Flux Profiles of Wind-Blown Sand Over Gobi and Its Significance[J]. 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院,2021,48(3).
APA Tan L.,Qu J.,Wang T.,Zhang K.,&An Z..(2021).Field Observation Evidence for Kink Points in the Vertical Kinetic Energy Flux Profiles of Wind-Blown Sand Over Gobi and Its Significance.Geophysical Research Letters,48(3).
MLA Tan L.,et al."Field Observation Evidence for Kink Points in the Vertical Kinetic Energy Flux Profiles of Wind-Blown Sand Over Gobi and Its Significance".Geophysical Research Letters 48.3(2021).
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