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DOI10.1029/2020GL091025
Does Lower-Stratospheric Shear Influence the Mesoscale Organization of Convection?
Lane T.P.
发表日期2021
ISSN 0094-8276
卷号48期号:3
英文摘要Organized mesoscale convection is important for many atmospheric phenomena and hazards, however the understanding of its governing mechanisms is incomplete. Theories explaining mesoscale organization rely on the interaction between convection outflows and lower-tropospheric wind shear. Here a new mechanism is presented, where lower-stratospheric wind shear is shown to influence mesoscale organization. The mechanism is linked to coupling between convection and gravity waves, with the stratosphere playing a role in shaping the tropospheric wave spectrum. The key result is that lower-stratospheric shear creates a preference for organized systems propagating in the same direction as the shear vector by weakening the systems propagating in the opposite direction to the shear. This result has important implications for stratosphere-troposphere interactions, numerical modeling, and understanding of convective organization in general. © 2021. American Geophysical Union. All Rights Reserved.
英文关键词Earth sciences; Geophysics; Atmospheric phenomena; Mesoscale; New mechanisms; Stratospheric winds; Tropospheric waves; Tropospheric winds; Troposphere
语种英语
来源期刊Geophysical Research Letters
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/169152
作者单位School of Earth Sciences and ARC Centre of Excellence for Climate Extremes, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia
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Lane T.P.. Does Lower-Stratospheric Shear Influence the Mesoscale Organization of Convection?[J],2021,48(3).
APA Lane T.P..(2021).Does Lower-Stratospheric Shear Influence the Mesoscale Organization of Convection?.Geophysical Research Letters,48(3).
MLA Lane T.P.."Does Lower-Stratospheric Shear Influence the Mesoscale Organization of Convection?".Geophysical Research Letters 48.3(2021).
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