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DOI	10.1016/j.atmosenv.2020.118130
	Rising surface ozone in China from 2013 to 2017: A response to the recent atmospheric warming or pollutant controls?
	Li M.; Wang T.; Shu L.; Qu Y.; Xie M.; Liu J.; Wu H.; Kalsoom U.
发表日期	2021
ISSN	1352-2310
卷号	246
英文摘要	With the enactment of Air Pollution Action Plan in 2013, the air quality improved in most Chinese cities, except that surface ozone (O3) increased markedly. Some recent studies have examined this issue and presented controversial opinions, but only focus on summertime ozone increase. This study extends a comprehensive analysis of the influencing factors on China's ozone changes from 2013 to 2017 out of the summer season, combining satellite data, ground measurements and model analyses. The annual trends of air pollutants, e.g., increase in 95th percentile O3 concentration (+1.4–8.7 μg m−3 yr−1), and decreases in fine particulate matter (PM2.5; −4.0~−7.5 μg m−3 yr−1) and sulfur dioxide (−2.6~−9.7 μg m−3 yr−1) are uncovered by satellite and observational data. Model results show that the attributions of surface O3 changes from 2013 to 2017 vary spatially and seasonally, and most regions are more affected by emission changes (−9.5–47.0 μg m−3) rather than meteorological changes (−8.1–21.3 μg m−3). In specific regions and seasons, e.g., south/southwestern and eastern China south of 35°N in May and July, the surface O3 responses to climate variability could have an equal or even greater importance than emission changes. In these major pollution control regions, e.g. northern and mid-eastern China, the precursor emissions control (11–35%) contributes in the same degree as the changes in aerosol effects (35–38%) to surface ozone enhancement in the warm seasons. More scientific emission controls and climate adaptation strategies are required to attain the synergetic control of atmospheric particulate matter and ozone in China. © 2020 Elsevier Ltd
英文关键词	Air quality; Ozone; Pollution control; Sulfur dioxide; Adaptation strategies; Atmospheric particulate matter; Atmospheric warming; Climate variability; Comprehensive analysis; Fine particulate matter; Ground measurements; Observational data; Particles (particulate matter); ozone; sulfur dioxide; action plan; adaptation; aerosol; air quality; concentration (composition); emission control; ozone; particulate matter; pollution control; satellite data; sulfur dioxide; aerosol; air pollution control; Article; China; climate change; greenhouse effect; meteorological phenomena; model; particulate matter 2.5; priority journal; satellite imagery; summer; China
语种	英语
来源期刊	Atmospheric Environment
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/169082
作者单位	School of Atmospheric Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210023, China; Department of Geography and Planning, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada; School of Environment Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210023, China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Li M.,Wang T.,Shu L.,et al. Rising surface ozone in China from 2013 to 2017: A response to the recent atmospheric warming or pollutant controls?[J],2021,246.
APA	Li M..,Wang T..,Shu L..,Qu Y..,Xie M..,...&Kalsoom U..(2021).Rising surface ozone in China from 2013 to 2017: A response to the recent atmospheric warming or pollutant controls?.Atmospheric Environment,246.
MLA	Li M.,et al."Rising surface ozone in China from 2013 to 2017: A response to the recent atmospheric warming or pollutant controls?".Atmospheric Environment 246(2021).