气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Particle aging and aerosol-radiation interaction affect volcanic plume dispersion: Evidence from the Raikoke 2019 eruption

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DOI	10.5194/acp-20-15015-2020
	Particle aging and aerosol-radiation interaction affect volcanic plume dispersion: Evidence from the Raikoke 2019 eruption
	Muser L.O.; Ali Hoshyaripour G.; Bruckert J.; Horváth Á.; Malinina E.; Wallis S.; Prata F.J.; Rozanov A.; Von Savigny C.; Vogel H.; Vogel B.
发表日期	2020
ISSN	1680-7316
起始页码	15015
结束页码	15036
卷号	20 期号:23
英文摘要	A correct and reliable forecast of volcanic plume dispersion is vital for aviation safety. This can only be achieved by representing all responsible physical and chemical processes (sources, sinks, and interactions) in the forecast models. The representation of the sources has been enhanced over the last decade, while the sinks and interactions have received less attention. In particular, aerosol dynamic processes and aerosol radiation interaction are neglected so far. Here we address this gap by further developing the ICON-ART (ICOsahedral Nonhydrostatic Aerosols and Reactive Trace gases) global modeling system to account for these processes.We use this extended model for the simulation of volcanic aerosol dispersion after the Raikoke eruption in June 2019. Additionally, we validate the simulation results with measurements from AHI (Advanced Himawari Imager), CALIOP (Cloud-Aerosol Lidar with Orthogonal Polarization), and OMPS-LP (Ozone Mapping and Profiling Suite-Limb Profiler). Our results show that around 50% of very fine volcanic ash mass (particles with diameter d 30 um) is removed due to particle growth and aging. Furthermore, the maximum volcanic cloud top height rises more than 6 km over the course of 4 d after the eruption due to aerosol radiation interaction. This is the first direct evidence that shows how cumulative effects of aerosol dynamics and aerosol radiation interaction lead to a more precise forecast of very fine ash lifetime in volcanic clouds. © 2020 BMJ Publishing Group. All rights reserved.
英文关键词	aerosol; aging; computer simulation; dispersion; forecasting method; numerical model; particle size; plume; precision; radiative forcing; volcanic aerosol; volcanic ash; volcanic cloud; volcanic eruption; Kuril Islands; Raikoke; Russian Federation; Sakhalin
语种	英语
来源期刊	Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/168911
作者单位	Institute of Meteorology and Climate Research, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Karlsruhe, Germany; Meteorological Institute, Universität Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany; Institute of Environmental Physics, University of Bremen, Bremen, Germany; Institute of Physics, Greifswald University, Greifswald, Germany; Aires Pty. Ltd., Mt Eliza, VIC, Australia
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Muser L.O.,Ali Hoshyaripour G.,Bruckert J.,et al. Particle aging and aerosol-radiation interaction affect volcanic plume dispersion: Evidence from the Raikoke 2019 eruption[J],2020,20(23).
APA	Muser L.O..,Ali Hoshyaripour G..,Bruckert J..,Horváth Á..,Malinina E..,...&Vogel B..(2020).Particle aging and aerosol-radiation interaction affect volcanic plume dispersion: Evidence from the Raikoke 2019 eruption.Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics,20(23).
MLA	Muser L.O.,et al."Particle aging and aerosol-radiation interaction affect volcanic plume dispersion: Evidence from the Raikoke 2019 eruption".Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics 20.23(2020).