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DOI10.1038/s41893-020-0521-x
High-spatiotemporal-resolution mapping of global urban change from 1985 to 2015
Liu X.; Huang Y.; Xu X.; Li X.; Li X.; Ciais P.; Lin P.; Gong K.; Ziegler A.D.; Chen A.; Gong P.; Chen J.; Hu G.; Chen Y.; Wang S.; Wu Q.; Huang K.; Estes L.; Zeng Z.
发表日期2020
ISSN2398-9629
起始页码564
结束页码570
卷号3期号:7
英文摘要High-resolution global maps of annual urban land coverage provide fundamental information of global environmental change and contribute to applications related to climate mitigation and urban planning for sustainable development. Here we map global annual urban dynamics from 1985 to 2015 at a 30 m resolution using numerous surface reflectance data from Landsat satellites. We find that global urban extent has expanded by 9,687 km2 per year. This rate is four times greater than previous reputable estimates from worldwide individual cities, suggesting an unprecedented rate of global urbanization. The rate of urban expansion is notably faster than that of population growth, indicating that the urban land area already exceeds what is needed to sustain population growth. Looking ahead, using these maps in conjunction with integrated assessment models can facilitate greater understanding of the complex environmental impacts of urbanization and help urban planners avoid natural hazards; for example, by limiting new development in flood risk zones. © 2020, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Limited.
语种英语
scopus关键词Climate change; Environmental impact; Floods; Planning; Population statistics; Risk assessment; Sustainable development; Climate mitigations; Global environmental change; Global urbanization; Integrated assessment models; Landsat satellite; Population growth; Spatio-temporal resolution; Surface reflectance; Urban growth
来源期刊Nature Sustainability
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/163316
作者单位Guangdong Key Laboratory for Urbanization and Geo-simulation, School of Geography and Planning, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China; Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory (Zhuhai), Zhuhai, China; Department of Geological and Atmospheric Sciences, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, United States; Key Lab of Geographic Information Science (Ministry of Education), School of Geographic Sciences, East China Normal University, Shanghai, China; Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l’Environnement, UMR 1572 CEA-CNRS-UVSQ, Gif-sur-Yvette, France; Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, United States; Mae Jo University, Mae Jo, Chiang Mai, Thailand; Department of Biology and Graduate Degree Program in Ecology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, United States; Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Earth System Modeling, Department of Earth System Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China; National Geomatics Center of China, ...
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GB/T 7714
Liu X.,Huang Y.,Xu X.,et al. High-spatiotemporal-resolution mapping of global urban change from 1985 to 2015[J],2020,3(7).
APA Liu X..,Huang Y..,Xu X..,Li X..,Li X..,...&Zeng Z..(2020).High-spatiotemporal-resolution mapping of global urban change from 1985 to 2015.Nature Sustainability,3(7).
MLA Liu X.,et al."High-spatiotemporal-resolution mapping of global urban change from 1985 to 2015".Nature Sustainability 3.7(2020).
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