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DOI | 10.1038/s41893-019-0397-9 |
Domino effect of climate change over two millennia in ancient China’s Hexi Corridor | |
Feng Q.![]() | |
发表日期 | 2019 |
ISSN | 2398-9629 |
起始页码 | 957 |
结束页码 | 961 |
卷号 | 2期号:10 |
英文摘要 | Climate change, population growth and extreme events can trigger social crises and instability. The processes that dominate a society’s emergence, resilience and collapse, and the complex interactions among such processes, operating within a small region, at a multicentury or even larger time scale, remain to be identified. The causes or driving forces responsible for societal changes must be identified for a plausible explanation. Historical records provide unique examples of societies that have failed to develop buffers and strategic resilience against climate change and natural variability. Using a wide range of observations from China’s Hexi Corridor, the complex interactive processes linking climate change with human society over the past two millennia were investigated. This paper proposes a domino effect resulting from a society’s failure to respond to climate change in which individual small problems create a greater challenge over long time spans. Building resilience against the impacts of climate change requires a deep understanding of social and environmental feedbacks to create a reliable buffer against future changes. This study offers lessons learned from the past 2,000 years that remain relevant today, given the projected changes in climate and extreme events. © 2019, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Limited. |
语种 | 英语 |
scopus关键词 | Population statistics; Driving forces; Extreme events; Historical records; Interactive process; Natural variability; Population growth; Social and environmental; Societal changes; Climate change |
来源期刊 | Nature Sustainability
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/163171 |
作者单位 | Key Laboratory of Ecohydrology of Inland River Basin, Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou, China; School of Sciences, Centre for Applied Climate Sciences & Centre for Sustainable Agricultural Systems, Institute for Life Sciences and the Environment, University of Southern Queensland, Springfield, QLD, Australia; Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, and Department of Earth System Science, University of California, Irvine, CA, United States; Department of Bioresource Engineering, Faculty of Agricultural & Environmental Sciences, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada; Centre for Applied Climate Sciences, Institute of Life Sciences and the Environment, University of Southern Queensland, Toowoomba, QLD, Australia; School of Economics, Minzu University of China, Beijing, China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Feng Q.,Yang L.,Deo R.C.,等. Domino effect of climate change over two millennia in ancient China’s Hexi Corridor[J],2019,2(10). |
APA | Feng Q..,Yang L..,Deo R.C..,AghaKouchak A..,Adamowski J.F..,...&Cao S..(2019).Domino effect of climate change over two millennia in ancient China’s Hexi Corridor.Nature Sustainability,2(10). |
MLA | Feng Q.,et al."Domino effect of climate change over two millennia in ancient China’s Hexi Corridor".Nature Sustainability 2.10(2019). |
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