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DOI10.1039/d0ee02104k
Superior energy density through tailored dopant strategies in multilayer ceramic capacitors
Lu Z.; Wang G.; Bao W.; Li J.; Li L.; Mostaed A.; Yang H.; Ji H.; Li D.; Feteira A.; Xu F.; Sinclair D.C.; Wang D.; Liu S.-Y.; Reaney I.M.
发表日期2020
ISSN1754-5692
起始页码2938
结束页码2948
卷号13期号:9
英文摘要The Gerson-Marshall (1959) relationship predicts an increase in dielectric breakdown strength (BDS) and therefore, recoverable energy density (Wrec) with decreasing dielectric layer thickness. This relationship only operates however, if the total resistivity of the dielectric is sufficiently high and the electrical microstructure is homogeneous (no short circuit diffusion paths). BiFeO3-SrTiO3 (BF-ST) is a promising base for developing high energy density capacitors but Bi-rich compositions which have the highest polarisability per unit volume are ferroelectric rather than relaxor and are electrically too conductive. Here, we present a systematic strategy to optimise BDS and maximum polarisation via: (i) Nb-doping to increase resistivity by eliminating hole conduction and promoting electrical homogeneity and (ii) alloying with a third perovskite end-member, BiMg2/3Nb1/3O3 (BMN), to reduce long range polar coupling without decreasing the average ionic polarisability. These strategies result in an increase in BDS to give Wrec = 8.2 J cm-3 at 460 kV cm-1 for BF-ST-0.03Nb-0.1BMN ceramics, which when incorporated in a multilayer capacitor with dielectric layers of 8 μm thickness gives BDS > 1000 kV cm-1 and Wrec = 15.8 J cm-3. This journal is © The Royal Society of Chemistry.
语种英语
scopus关键词Ceramic capacitors; Multilayers; Perovskite; Polarization; Strontium titanates; Dielectric breakdown strength; Dielectric layer; Electrical homogeneity; High energy density capacitors; Multi-layer ceramic capacitor; Multilayer capacitors; Recoverable energy; Short-circuit diffusion; Capacitors; bismuth; ceramics; dielectric property; electrical conductivity; electrical resistivity; microstructure; perovskite
来源期刊Energy and Environmental Science
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/162661
作者单位Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, S1 3JD, United Kingdom; Henry Royce Institute Sir Robert, Hadfield Building, Sheffield, S1 3JD, United Kingdom; State Key Laboratory of High Performance Ceramics and Superfine Microstructure, Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Shanghai, 200050, China; Electronic Materials Research Laboratory, Key Laboratory, Ministry of Education, International Center for Dielectric Research, Xi'An Jiaotong University, Xi'an Shaanxi, 710049, China; Department of Materials, University of Oxford, Parks Road, Oxford, OX1 3PH, United Kingdom; Department of Physics, Tangshan Normal University, Tangshan, 063000, China; Laboratory of Thin Film Techniques and Optical Test, Xi'An Technological University, Xi'an, 710032, China; College of Physics and Materials Science, Tianjin Normal University, Tianjin, 300387, China; Materials and Engineering Research Institute, Sheffield Hallam University, Sheffield, S1 1WB, United Kingdom
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Lu Z.,Wang G.,Bao W.,et al. Superior energy density through tailored dopant strategies in multilayer ceramic capacitors[J],2020,13(9).
APA Lu Z..,Wang G..,Bao W..,Li J..,Li L..,...&Reaney I.M..(2020).Superior energy density through tailored dopant strategies in multilayer ceramic capacitors.Energy and Environmental Science,13(9).
MLA Lu Z.,et al."Superior energy density through tailored dopant strategies in multilayer ceramic capacitors".Energy and Environmental Science 13.9(2020).
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