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DOI | 10.1039/d0ee00653j |
A scaling law to determine phase morphologies during ion intercalation | |
Fraggedakis D.; Nadkarni N.; Gao T.; Zhou T.; Zhang Y.; Han Y.; Stephens R.M.; Shao-Horn Y.; Bazant M.Z. | |
发表日期 | 2020 |
ISSN | 1754-5692 |
起始页码 | 2142 |
结束页码 | 2152 |
卷号 | 13期号:7 |
英文摘要 | Driven phase separation in ion intercalation materials is known to result in different non-equilibrium phase morphologies, such as intercalation waves and shrinking-core structures, but the mechanisms of pattern selection are poorly understood. Here, based on the idea that the coarsening of the slowest phase is the rate limiting step, we introduce a scaling law that quantifies the transition from quasi-equilibrium intercalation-wave to diffusion-limited shrinking-core behavior. The scaling law is validated by phase-field simulations of single LixCoO2 particles, in situ optical imaging of single LixC6 particles undergoing transitions between stage 1 (x = 1) and 2 (x = 0.5) at different rates, and all the available literature data for single-particle imaging of LixCoO2, LixC6 and LixFePO4. The results are summarized in operational phase diagrams to guide simulations, experiments, and engineering applications of phase-separating active materials. Implications for Li-ion battery performance and degradation are discussed. © 2020 The Royal Society of Chemistry. |
语种 | 英语 |
scopus关键词 | Coarsening; Cobalt compounds; Ions; Iron compounds; Lithium compounds; Lithium-ion batteries; Phase separation; Scaling laws; Diffusion limited; Engineering applications; Ion intercalation; Non-equilibrium phase; Pattern selection; Phase-field simulation; Quasi equilibrium; Rate-limiting steps; Phosphorus compounds; disequilibrium; ion exchange; particle size; phase transition; separation |
来源期刊 | Energy and Environmental Science
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/162457 |
作者单位 | Department of Chemical Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, United States; Department of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, United States; Department of Mechanical Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, United States; Shell International Exploration and Production Inc., Houston, TX 77082, United States; Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, United States; Department of Mathematics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, United States |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Fraggedakis D.,Nadkarni N.,Gao T.,et al. A scaling law to determine phase morphologies during ion intercalation[J],2020,13(7). |
APA | Fraggedakis D..,Nadkarni N..,Gao T..,Zhou T..,Zhang Y..,...&Bazant M.Z..(2020).A scaling law to determine phase morphologies during ion intercalation.Energy and Environmental Science,13(7). |
MLA | Fraggedakis D.,et al."A scaling law to determine phase morphologies during ion intercalation".Energy and Environmental Science 13.7(2020). |
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