气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Simulating Arctic 2-m air temperature and its linear trends using the HIRHAM5 regional climate model

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DOI	10.1016/j.atmosres.2018.10.022
	Simulating Arctic 2-m air temperature and its linear trends using the HIRHAM5 regional climate model
	Zhou X.; Matthes H.; Rinke A.; Huang B.; Yang K.; Dethloff K.
发表日期	2019
ISSN	0169-8095
起始页码	137
结束页码	149
卷号	217
英文摘要	Air temperature at 2-m (T2) in the Arctic represents its local climate. Its quantification is one of the major criteria to evaluate the performance of numerical models in reflecting the complex physical and dynamical processes associated with the surface energy balance. This study uses HIRHAM5 regional climate model to simulate the Arctic climate during 1979–2014. Evaluations with Arctic station observations reveal that HIRHAM5 can generally reproduce the temporal and spatial variation of the T2, although a systematic cold bias of ca. −2 °C exists in all seasons. The overestimated surface albedo in spring and autumn, and the underestimated downward solar radiation associated with the cloud cover in summer are the main causes of the cold biases in each respective season. The model also simulates the Arctic warming well (with linear trends of 0.40 °C decade−1 for the annual mean T2), although the magnitude is less than that from ERA-Interim (0.55 °C decade−1) and station observations (0.60 °C decade−1). In addition, strong decadal variability is clear in the T2 trends calculated using an 11-year moving windows, especially in winter and spring, which is mainly associated with the variability of the Arctic/North Atlantic Oscillations. © 2018
语种	英语
scopus关键词	Atmospheric temperature; Solar radiation; Air temperature; Arctic warming; Decadal variability; Downward solar radiation; Dynamical process; Regional climate modeling; Surface albedo; Temporal and spatial variation; Climate models; air temperature; climate modeling; decadal variation; regional climate; seasonal variation; spatial variation; temporal variation; trend analysis; Arctic
来源期刊	Atmospheric Research
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/162345
作者单位	TEL & CETES, Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100101, China; Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Potsdam, 14473, Germany; Industrial Ecology Programme, Department of Energy and Process Engineering, Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), Trondheim, 7491, Norway; Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for Earth System Modeling, Department of Earth System Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 10084, China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Zhou X.,Matthes H.,Rinke A.,et al. Simulating Arctic 2-m air temperature and its linear trends using the HIRHAM5 regional climate model[J],2019,217.
APA	Zhou X.,Matthes H.,Rinke A.,Huang B.,Yang K.,&Dethloff K..(2019).Simulating Arctic 2-m air temperature and its linear trends using the HIRHAM5 regional climate model.Atmospheric Research,217.
MLA	Zhou X.,et al."Simulating Arctic 2-m air temperature and its linear trends using the HIRHAM5 regional climate model".Atmospheric Research 217(2019).