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DOI | 10.1016/j.atmosres.2019.104650 |
Geochemistry and source contribution of fugitive phosphogypsum particles in Huelva; (SW Spain) | |
Torres-Sánchez R.; Sánchez-Rodas D.; de la Campa A.M.S.; Kandler K.; Schneiders K.; de la Rosa J.D. | |
发表日期 | 2019 |
ISSN | 0169-8095 |
卷号 | 230 |
英文摘要 | The present study has estimated the impact of fugitive phosphogypsum (PG) particles on the bulk atmospheric deposition (soluble and insoluble species) of a nearby urban area (Huelva, SW Spain). The work is based on the geochemical characterization of bulk atmospheric samples collected from April 2014 to March 2017 in a huge PG pond and at increasing distances (0.5 km, 1.5 km and 54 km). Furthermore, a high resolution sampling, using flat-plate model, of deposited particles was performed at 0.5 km during 4 months of 2017 for ESEM-EDS analysis. The deposition of fugitive PG particles causes acidification, especially for wet deposition which is caused by high concentrations of F−, SO4 2− and PO4 3− in the soluble fraction, which decreases with increasing distance from the PG pond. F− levels decrease 10 times at 0.5 km, 40 times at 1.5 km and 90 times at 54 km. Besides, U, V, and REE are enriched in the insoluble fraction. Source contribution analysis shows three sources derived from the PG deposit: PG, layered salts and gypsum + impurities (REE and U). The last source reaches the city under SW-S-SE winds accounting for a 6% of bulk atmospheric deposition. The fugitive PG particles reaching the city are <10 μm size, composed by Ca ± S ± P, gypsum, fluoride particles and complex mixtures. This study supports the need of surveillance strategies during the future restoration in order to prevent the PG impact on the city. © 2019 |
英文关键词 | Atmospheric deposition; Depositional particles; Fugitive particles; Phosphogypsum |
语种 | 英语 |
scopus关键词 | Atmospheric chemistry; Deposition; Fluorine compounds; Geochemistry; Gypsum; Lakes; Meteorological problems; Atmospheric depositions; Atmospheric samples; Geochemical characterization; High resolution sampling; Phosphogypsum; Source contribution analysis; Source contributions; Surveillance strategies; Particle size analysis; air sampling; atmospheric chemistry; atmospheric deposition; geochemistry; gypsum; particulate matter; urban atmosphere; Andalucia; Huelva [Andalucia]; Spain |
来源期刊 | Atmospheric Research |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/162260 |
作者单位 | CIQSO, University of Huelva, Robert H. Grubbs Building, Campus El Carmen, Huelva, E21071, Spain; Department of Earth Sciences, University of Huelva, Campus de El Carmen s/n, Huelva, 21071, Spain; Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Experimental Sciences, University of Huelva, Campus El Carmen s/n, Huelva, 21071, Spain; Department of Mining, Mechanic, Energetic and Construction Engineering, ETSI, University of Huelva, Campus de El Carmen s/n, Huelva, 21071, Spain; Institute for Applied Geosciences, Technische Universität Darmstadt, Darmstadt, D-64287, Germany |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Torres-Sánchez R.,Sánchez-Rodas D.,de la Campa A.M.S.,et al. Geochemistry and source contribution of fugitive phosphogypsum particles in Huelva; (SW Spain)[J],2019,230. |
APA | Torres-Sánchez R.,Sánchez-Rodas D.,de la Campa A.M.S.,Kandler K.,Schneiders K.,&de la Rosa J.D..(2019).Geochemistry and source contribution of fugitive phosphogypsum particles in Huelva; (SW Spain).Atmospheric Research,230. |
MLA | Torres-Sánchez R.,et al."Geochemistry and source contribution of fugitive phosphogypsum particles in Huelva; (SW Spain)".Atmospheric Research 230(2019). |
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