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DOI10.1016/j.atmosres.2020.105417
One-year study of airborne sugar compounds: Cross-interpretation with other chemical species and meteorological conditions
Oduber F.; Calvo A.I.; Castro A.; Alves C.; Blanco-Alegre C.; Fernández-González D.; Barata J.; Calzolai G.; Nava S.; Lucarelli F.; Nunes T.; Rodríguez A.; Vega-Maray A.M.; Valencia-Barrera R.M.; Fraile R.
发表日期2021
ISSN0169-8095
卷号251
英文摘要The daily evolution of seventeen sugar compounds (seven saccharides, seven alcohol-saccharides and three anhydrosaccharides) in atmospheric aerosol samples collected between 9 March 2016 and 14 March 2017 was studied in León (Spain). The main links between the concentration of sugar compounds and various chemical species, pollen, fungal spores and meteorological conditions were investigated. The results showed that, in spring, when high levels of metabolic activity of the plants occur and temperatures increase, glucose, sucrose, 2-methyl-erithritol, mannitol, arabitol and inositol, are significantly correlated with airborne pollen concentrations. Between spring and autumn, Alternaria air concentrations are significantly correlated with temperatures, arabitol and sorbitol + adonitol concentrations. Furthermore, during rainy days, Alternaria is also correlated with mannitol. In autumn, lower temperatures cause an increase in the concentrations of levoglucosan, mannosan and galactosan, probably due to the increased use of domestic heating devices. These anhydrosugars and arabinose, fructose and glucose, are significantly correlated with K, NO3−, EC, OC, Cu, Zn, Se, Pb, V and Ni, while mannosan also correlates with As, showing that these anhydrosaccharides can be emitted from different anthropogenic sources. Precipitation causes an increase in glucose and sucrose concentrations, due to the break of pollen particles that produce hundreds of fine size particles. Besides, precipitation causes an increase in arabitol concentrations, due to the release and growth of fungi. © 2020 Elsevier B.V.
英文关键词Bioaerosols; Meteorological conditions; Sugar compounds; Tracers
语种英语
scopus关键词Alcohols; Atmospheric aerosols; Fungi; Polyols; Springs (components); Sugar (sucrose); Air concentrations; Anthropogenic sources; Domestic heating; Lower temperatures; Metabolic activity; Meteorological condition; Pollen particles; Sucrose concentration; Glucose; aerosol; concentration (composition); fungus; pollen; precipitation (climatology); sugar; tracer; Castilla y Leon; Leon [Castilla y Leon]; Spain; Alternaria
来源期刊Atmospheric Research
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/162181
作者单位Department of Physics, IMARENAB University of León, León, Spain; Department of Environment and Planning, Centre for Environmental and Marine Studies (CESAM), University of Aveiro, Aveiro, 3810-193, Portugal; Biodiversity and Environmental Management, University of León, Spain; Institute of Atmospheric Sciences and Climate-CNR, Bologna, Italy; Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Florence and INFN-Florence, Florence, Italy
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Oduber F.,Calvo A.I.,Castro A.,et al. One-year study of airborne sugar compounds: Cross-interpretation with other chemical species and meteorological conditions[J],2021,251.
APA Oduber F..,Calvo A.I..,Castro A..,Alves C..,Blanco-Alegre C..,...&Fraile R..(2021).One-year study of airborne sugar compounds: Cross-interpretation with other chemical species and meteorological conditions.Atmospheric Research,251.
MLA Oduber F.,et al."One-year study of airborne sugar compounds: Cross-interpretation with other chemical species and meteorological conditions".Atmospheric Research 251(2021).
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