气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Hurricane effects on Neotropical lizards span geographic and phylogenetic scales

CCPortal

DOI	10.1073/pnas.2000801117
	Hurricane effects on Neotropical lizards span geographic and phylogenetic scales
	Donihue C.M.; Kowaleski A.M.; Losos J.B.; Algar A.C.; Baeckens S.; Buchkowski R.W.; Fabre A.-C.; Frank H.K.; Geneva A.J.; Reynolds R.G.; Stroud J.T.; Velasco J.A.; Kolbe J.J.; Mahler D.L.; Herrel A.
发表日期	2020
ISSN	0027-8424
起始页码	10429
结束页码	10434
卷号	117 期号:19
英文摘要	Extreme climate events such as droughts, cold snaps, and hurricanes can be powerful agents of natural selection, producing acute selective pressures very different from the everyday pressures acting on organisms. However, it remains unknown whether these infrequent but severe disruptions are quickly erased by quotidian selective forces, or whether they have the potential to durably shape biodiversity patterns across regions and clades. Here, we show that hurricanes have enduring evolutionary impacts on the morphology of anoles, a diverse Neotropical lizard clade. We first demonstrate a transgenerational effect of extreme selection on toepad area for two populations struck by hurricanes in 2017. Given this short-term effect of hurricanes, we then asked whether populations and species that more frequently experienced hurricanes have larger toepads. Using 70 y of historical hurricane data, we demonstrate that, indeed, toepad area positively correlates with hurricane activity for both 12 island populations of Anolis sagrei and 188 Anolis species throughout the Neotropics. Extreme climate events are intensifying due to climate change and may represent overlooked drivers of biogeographic and large-scale biodiversity patterns. © 2020 National Academy of Sciences. All rights reserved.
英文关键词	Anolis; Cyclones; Extreme climate events; Rapid evolution
语种	英语
scopus关键词	animal experiment; Anolis; article; biodiversity; cladistics; climate change; human; hurricane; Neotropics; nonhuman; anatomy and histology; animal; climate; climate change; disaster; ecosystem; evolution; genetic selection; hurricane; island (geological); lizard; phylogeny; phylogeography; physiology; population dynamics; toe; Animals; Biodiversity; Biological Evolution; Climate; Climate Change; Cyclonic Storms; Disasters; Ecosystem; Islands; Lizards; Phylogeny; Phylogeography; Population Dynamics; Selection, Genetic; Toes
来源期刊	Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/160961
作者单位	Donihue, C.M., Department of Biology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130, United States; Kowaleski, A.M., Department of Meteorology and Atmospheric Science, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, United States; Losos, J.B., Department of Biology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130, United States, Living Earth Collaborative, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130, United States; Algar, A.C., School of Geography, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, NG7 2RD, United Kingdom; Baeckens, S., Functional Morphology Lab, Department of Biology, University of Antwerp, Wilrijk, B-2610, Belgium, Department of Biological Science, Macquarie University, Sydney, NSW 2109, Australia; Buchkowski, R.W., School of Forestry and Environmental Studies, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06511, United States; Fabre, A.-C., Department of Life Sciences, Natural History Museum, London, SW7 5BD, United Kingdom; Frank, H.K., Department of Pathology, Stanf...
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Donihue C.M.,Kowaleski A.M.,Losos J.B.,et al. Hurricane effects on Neotropical lizards span geographic and phylogenetic scales[J],2020,117(19).
APA	Donihue C.M..,Kowaleski A.M..,Losos J.B..,Algar A.C..,Baeckens S..,...&Herrel A..(2020).Hurricane effects on Neotropical lizards span geographic and phylogenetic scales.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America,117(19).
MLA	Donihue C.M.,et al."Hurricane effects on Neotropical lizards span geographic and phylogenetic scales".Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 117.19(2020).