气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Behavioral and environmental contributions to drosophilid social networks

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DOI	10.1073/pnas.1920642117
	Behavioral and environmental contributions to drosophilid social networks
	Jezovit J.A.; Rooke R.; Schneider J.; Levine J.D.
发表日期	2020
ISSN	0027-8424
卷号	117 期号:21
英文摘要	Animals interact with each other in species-specific reproducible patterns. These patterns of organization are captured by social network analysis, and social interaction networks (SINs) have been described for a wide variety of species including fish, insects, birds, and mammals. The aim of this study is to understand the evolution of social organization in Drosophila. Using a comparative ecological, phylogenetic, and behavioral approach, the different properties of SINs formed by 20 drosophilids were compared. We investigate whether drosophilid network structures arise from common ancestry, a response to the species' past climate, other social behaviors, or a combination of these factors. This study shows that differences in past climate predicted the species' current SIN properties. The drosophilid phylogeny offered no value to predicting species' differences in SINs through phylogenetic signal tests. This suggests that group-level social behaviors in drosophilid species are shaped by divergent climates. However, we find that the social distance at which flies interact correlated with the drosophilid phylogeny, indicating that behavioral elements of SINs have remained largely unchanged in their evolutionary history. We find a significant correlation of leg length to social distance, outlining the interdependence of anatomy and complex social structures. Although SINs display a complex evolutionary relationship across drosophilids, this study suggests that the ecology, and not common ancestry, contributes to diversity in social structure in Drosophila. © 2020 National Academy of Sciences. All rights reserved.
英文关键词	Behavior; Drosophila; Ecology; Evolution; Social networks
语种	英语
scopus关键词	article; climate; controlled study; Drosophila; ecology; human; leg length; nonhuman; phylogeny; social distance; social interaction; social network; social structure; species difference; animal; classification; environment; evolution; female; genetics; male; physiology; social behavior; Animals; Biological Evolution; Drosophila; Environment; Female; Male; Phylogeny; Social Behavior
来源期刊	Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/160947
作者单位	Jezovit, J.A., Department of Biology, University of Toronto Mississauga, Mississauga, ON L5L 1C6, Canada; Rooke, R., Department of Biology, University of Toronto Mississauga, Mississauga, ON L5L 1C6, Canada; Schneider, J., Department of Biology, University of Toronto Mississauga, Mississauga, ON L5L 1C6, Canada; Levine, J.D., Department of Biology, University of Toronto Mississauga, Mississauga, ON L5L 1C6, Canada
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Jezovit J.A.,Rooke R.,Schneider J.,et al. Behavioral and environmental contributions to drosophilid social networks[J],2020,117(21).
APA	Jezovit J.A.,Rooke R.,Schneider J.,&Levine J.D..(2020).Behavioral and environmental contributions to drosophilid social networks.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America,117(21).
MLA	Jezovit J.A.,et al."Behavioral and environmental contributions to drosophilid social networks".Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 117.21(2020).