气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): A genomic and historical synthesis of plague in 18th century Eurasia

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DOI	10.1073/pnas.2009677117
	A genomic and historical synthesis of plague in 18th century Eurasia
	Guellil M.; Kersten O.; Namouchi A.; Luciani S.; Marota I.; Arcini C.A.; Iregren E.; Lindemann R.A.; Warfvinge G.; Bakanidze L.; Bitadze L.; Rubini M.; Zaio P.; Zaio M.; Neri D.; Stenseth N.C.; Bramanti B.
发表日期	2020
ISSN	0027-8424
起始页码	28328
结束页码	28335
卷号	117 期号:45
英文摘要	Plague continued to afflict Europe for more than five centuries after the Black Death. Yet, by the 17th century, the dynamics of plague had changed, leading to its slow decline in Western Europe over the subsequent 200 y, a period for which only one genome was previously available. Using a multidisciplinary approach, combining genomic and historical data, we assembled Y. pestis genomes from nine individuals covering four Eurasian sites and placed them into an historical context within the established phylogeny. CHE1 (Chechnya, Russia, 18th century) is now the latest Second Plague Pandemic genome and the first non-European sample in the post-Black Death lineage. Its placement in the phylogeny and our synthesis point toward the existence of an extra-European reservoir feeding plague into Western Europe in multiple waves. By considering socioeconomic, ecological, and climatic factors we highlight the importance of a noneurocentric approach for the discussion on Second Plague Pandemic dynamics in Europe. © 2020 National Academy of Sciences. All rights reserved.
英文关键词	Yersinia pestis \| ancient DNA \| aDNA \| pathogen \| plague
语种	英语
来源期刊	Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/160734
作者单位	Guellil, M., Centre for Ecological and Evolutionary Synthesis, Department of Biosciences, University of Oslo, Oslo, 0316, Norway, Institute of Genomics, University of Tartu, Tartu, 51010, Estonia; Kersten, O., Centre for Ecological and Evolutionary Synthesis, Department of Biosciences, University of Oslo, Oslo, 0316, Norway; Namouchi, A., Centre for Ecological and Evolutionary Synthesis, Department of Biosciences, University of Oslo, Oslo, 0316, Norway, Centre for Integrative Genetics, Department of Animal and Aquacultural Sciences, Norwegian University of Life Sciences, Ås, 1430, Norway; Luciani, S., Laboratory of Molecular Archaeo-Anthropology/ancientDNA, School of Biosciences and Veterinary Medicine, University of Camerino, Camerino, 62032, Italy; Marota, I., Laboratory of Molecular Archaeo-Anthropology/ancientDNA, School of Biosciences and Veterinary Medicine, University of Camerino, Camerino, 62032, Italy; Arcini, C.A., Arkeologerna, National Historical Museums, Lund, SE-226 60, Sweden; Iregren, E., ...
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Guellil M.,Kersten O.,Namouchi A.,et al. A genomic and historical synthesis of plague in 18th century Eurasia[J],2020,117(45).
APA	Guellil M..,Kersten O..,Namouchi A..,Luciani S..,Marota I..,...&Bramanti B..(2020).A genomic and historical synthesis of plague in 18th century Eurasia.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America,117(45).
MLA	Guellil M.,et al."A genomic and historical synthesis of plague in 18th century Eurasia".Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 117.45(2020).