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DOI10.1073/pnas.1809187115
Elastic and Li-ion–percolating hybrid membrane stabilizes Li metal plating
Pang Q.; Zhou L.; Nazar L.F.
发表日期2018
ISSN0027-8424
起始页码12389
结束页码12394
卷号115期号:49
英文摘要Lithium metal batteries are capable of revolutionizing the battery marketplace for electrical vehicles, owing to the high capacity and low voltage offered by Li metal. Current exploitation of Li metal electrodes, however, is plagued by their exhaustive parasitic reactions with liquid electrolytes and dendritic growth, which pose concerns to both cell performance and safety. We demonstrate that a hybrid membrane, both elastic and Li+-ion percolating, can stabilize Li plating/stripping with high Coulombic efficiency. The compact packing of a Li+ solid electrolyte phase offers percolated Li+-conducting channels and the consequent infiltration of an elastic polymer endows membrane flexibility to accommodate volume changes. The protected electrode allows Li plating with 95.8% efficiency for 200 cycles and stable operation of an LTOjLi cell for 2,000 cycles. This rationally structured membrane represents an interface engineering approach toward stabilized Li metal electrodes. © 2018 National Academy of Sciences. All Rights Reserved.
英文关键词Electrolyte-impermeable; Li metal protective flexible membrane; Li-ion battery; Li-ion percolation membrane; Lithium metal anode
语种英语
scopus关键词electrolyte; lithium ion; polymer; Article; cell cycle; cell engineering; cell growth; controlled study; elasticity; electrochemistry; ion transport; membrane stabilization; membrane structure; microtechnology; priority journal
来源期刊Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/160441
作者单位Pang, Q., Department of Chemistry, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1, Canada, Waterloo Institute for Nanotechnology, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1, Canada; Zhou, L., Department of Chemistry, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1, Canada, Waterloo Institute for Nanotechnology, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1, Canada; Nazar, L.F., Department of Chemistry, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1, Canada, Waterloo Institute for Nanotechnology, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1, Canada
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Pang Q.,Zhou L.,Nazar L.F.. Elastic and Li-ion–percolating hybrid membrane stabilizes Li metal plating[J],2018,115(49).
APA Pang Q.,Zhou L.,&Nazar L.F..(2018).Elastic and Li-ion–percolating hybrid membrane stabilizes Li metal plating.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America,115(49).
MLA Pang Q.,et al."Elastic and Li-ion–percolating hybrid membrane stabilizes Li metal plating".Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 115.49(2018).
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