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DOI10.1073/pnas.2011511117
RNA abasic sites in yeast and human cells
Liu Y.; Rodriguez Y.; Ross R.L.; Zhao R.; Watts J.A.; Grunseich C.; Bruzel A.; Li D.; Burdick J.T.; Prasad R.; Crouch R.J.; Limbach P.A.; Wilson S.H.; Cheung V.G.
发表日期2020
ISSN0027-8424
起始页码20689
结束页码20695
卷号117期号:34
英文摘要RNA abasic sites and the mechanisms involved in their regulation are mostly unknown; in contrast, DNA abasic sites are well-studied. We found surprisingly that, in yeast and human cells, RNA abasic sites are prevalent. When a base is lost from RNA, the remaining ribose is found as a closed-ring or an open-ring sugar with a reactive C1′ aldehyde group. Using primary amine-based reagents that react with the aldehyde group, we uncovered evidence for abasic sites in nascent RNA, messenger RNA, and ribosomal RNA from yeast and human cells. Mass spectroscopic analysis confirmed the presence of RNA abasic sites. The RNA abasic sites were found to be coupled to R-loops. We show that human methylpurine DNA glycosylase cleaves N-glycosidic bonds on RNA and that human apurinic/apyrimidinic endonuclease 1 incises RNA abasic sites in RNA–DNA hybrids. Our results reveal that, in yeast and human cells, there are RNA abasic sites, and we identify a glycosylase that generates these sites and an AP endonuclease that processes them. © 2020 National Academy of Sciences. All rights reserved.
英文关键词Apurinic/apyrimidinic endonuclease 1; Methylpurine DNA glycosylase; R-loop; RNA; RNA abasic site
语种英语
scopus关键词deoxyribonuclease I; DNA glycosyltransferase; messenger RNA; ribosome RNA; deoxyribonuclease I; DNA; DNA (apurinic or apyrimidinic site) lyase; DNA glycosyltransferase; nucleotide; RNA; Article; base excision repair; biotinylation; chemical bond; controlled study; DNA RNA hybridization; electrophilicity; fungal strain; human; human cell; mass spectrometry; nonhuman; priority journal; protein RNA binding; RNA processing; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; scanning electron microscopy; yeast cell; binding site; chemistry; DNA damage; DNA repair; enzyme specificity; genetics; metabolism; nucleotide sequence; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; yeast; Base Sequence; Binding Sites; Deoxyribonuclease I; DNA; DNA Damage; DNA Glycosylases; DNA Repair; DNA-(Apurinic or Apyrimidinic Site) Lyase; Humans; Nucleotides; R-Loop Structures; RNA; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Substrate Specificity; Yeasts
来源期刊Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/160236
作者单位Liu, Y., HHMI, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, United States, Department of Pediatrics, Life Sciences Institute, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, United States; Rodriguez, Y., National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, NIH, Research Triangle Park, NC 27709, United States; Ross, R.L., Rieveschl Laboratories for Mass Spectrometry, Department of Chemistry, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45221, United States; Zhao, R., Rieveschl Laboratories for Mass Spectrometry, Department of Chemistry, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45221, United States; Watts, J.A., Department of Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, United States; Grunseich, C., National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892, United States; Bruzel, A., HHMI, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, United States, Department of Pediatrics, Life Sciences Institute, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, United States; Li, D., HHMI, U...
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GB/T 7714
Liu Y.,Rodriguez Y.,Ross R.L.,et al. RNA abasic sites in yeast and human cells[J],2020,117(34).
APA Liu Y..,Rodriguez Y..,Ross R.L..,Zhao R..,Watts J.A..,...&Cheung V.G..(2020).RNA abasic sites in yeast and human cells.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America,117(34).
MLA Liu Y.,et al."RNA abasic sites in yeast and human cells".Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 117.34(2020).
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