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DOI10.5194/hess-22-6579-2018
Dynamic responses of DOC and DIC transport to different flow regimes in a subtropical small mountainous river
Shih Y.-T.; Chen P.-H.; Lee L.-C.; Liao C.-S.; Jien S.-H.; Shiah F.-K.; Lee T.-Y.; Hein T.; Zehetner F.; Chang C.-T.; Huang J.-C.
发表日期2018
ISSN1027-5606
起始页码6579
结束页码6590
卷号22期号:12
英文摘要Transport of riverine dissolved carbon (including DOC and DIC) is a crucial process linking terrestrial and aquatic C reservoirs, but has rarely been examined in subtropical small mountainous rivers (SMRs). This study monitored DOC and DIC concentrations on a biweekly basis during non-event flow periods and at 3 h intervals during two typhoon events in three SMRs in southwestern Taiwan between January 2014 and August 2016. Two models, HBV (the Hydrologiska Byräns Vattenbalansavdelning model) and a three-endmember mixing model, were applied to determine the quantities of DOC and DIC transport from different flow paths. The results show that the annual DOC and DIC fluxes were 2.7-4.8 and 48.4-54.3 C km-2 yr-1, respectively, which were approx. 2 and 20 times higher than the global mean of 1.4 and 2.6C km-2 yr-1, respectively. The DIC/DOC ratio was 14.08, which is much higher than the mean of large rivers worldwide (1.86), and indicates the high rates of chemical weathering in this region. The two typhoons contributed 12 %-14 % of the annual streamflow in only 3 days (about 1.0 % of the annual time), whereas 15.0 %-23.5 % and 9.2 %-12.6 % of the annual DOC and DIC flux, respectively, suggested that typhoons play a more important role in DOC transport than DIC transport. The endmember mixing model suggested that DOC and DIC export was mainly from surface runoff and deep groundwater, respectively. The unique patterns seen in Taiwan SMRs characterized by high dissolved carbon flux, high DIC/DOC ratio, and large transport by intense storms should be taken into consideration when estimating global carbon budgets. © Author(s) 2018.
语种英语
scopus关键词Budget control; Carbon; Groundwater; Hurricanes; Mixing; Tropics; Weathering; Carbon budgets; Chemical weathering; Deep groundwaters; Dissolved carbons; Endmember mixing; Process linking; Small mountainous rivers; Surface runoffs; Rivers; Hepatitis B virus
来源期刊Hydrology and Earth System Sciences
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/159817
作者单位Shih, Y.-T., Department of Geography, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan; Chen, P.-H., Department of Geography, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan; Lee, L.-C., Department of Geography, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan; Liao, C.-S., Department of Civil and Ecological Engineering, I-Shou University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan; Jien, S.-H., Department of Soil and Water Conservation, National PingTung University of Science and Technology, PingTung, Taiwan; Shiah, F.-K., Research Center for Environmental Changes, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan; Lee, T.-Y., Department of Geography, National Taiwan Normal University, Taipei, Taiwan; Hein, T., Institute of Hydrobiology and Aquatic Ecosystem Management, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Lunz, Austria, WasserCluster Lunz (WCL), Inter-university Research Institute, Lunz am See, Austria; Zehetner, F., Institute of Soil Research, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna, Austria; Chang, C.-T., Department of Life Scie...
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Shih Y.-T.,Chen P.-H.,Lee L.-C.,et al. Dynamic responses of DOC and DIC transport to different flow regimes in a subtropical small mountainous river[J],2018,22(12).
APA Shih Y.-T..,Chen P.-H..,Lee L.-C..,Liao C.-S..,Jien S.-H..,...&Huang J.-C..(2018).Dynamic responses of DOC and DIC transport to different flow regimes in a subtropical small mountainous river.Hydrology and Earth System Sciences,22(12).
MLA Shih Y.-T.,et al."Dynamic responses of DOC and DIC transport to different flow regimes in a subtropical small mountainous river".Hydrology and Earth System Sciences 22.12(2018).
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