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DOI10.5194/hess-23-4419-2019
Detection and attribution of flood trends in Mediterranean basins
Tramblay Y.; Mimeau L.; Neppel L.; Vinet F.; Sauquet E.
发表日期2019
ISSN1027-5606
起始页码4419
结束页码4431
卷号23期号:11
英文摘要Floods have strong impacts in the Mediterranean region and there are concerns about a possible increase in their intensity due to climate change. In this study, a large database of 171 basins located in southern France with daily discharge data with a median record length of 45 years is considered to analyze flood trends and their drivers. In addition to discharge data, outputs of precipitation, temperature, evapotranspiration from the SAFRAN reanalysis and soil moisture computed with the ISBA land surface model are also analyzed. The evolution of land cover in these basins is analyzed using the CORINE database. The trends in floods above the 95th and 99th percentiles are detected by the Mann-Kendall test and quantile regression techniques. The results show that despite the increase in extreme precipitation reported by previous studies, there is no general tendency towards more severe floods. Only for a few basins is the intensity of the most extreme floods showing significant upward trends. On the contrary, most trends are towards fewer annual flood occurrences above both the 95th and 99th percentiles for the majority of basins. The decrease in soil moisture seems to be an important driver for these trends, since in most basins increased temperature and evapotranspiration associated with a precipitation decrease are leading to a reduction in soil moisture. These results imply that the observed increase in the vulnerability to these flood events in recent decades is mostly caused by human factors such as increased urbanization and population growth rather than climatic factors. © 2019 Author(s).
语种英语
scopus关键词Climate change; Evapotranspiration; Population statistics; Precipitation (meteorology); Soil moisture; Detection and attributions; Extreme precipitation; Increased temperature; Land surface modeling; Mann-Kendall test; Mediterranean basin; Mediterranean region; Quantile regression techniques; Floods; climate change; database; detection method; discharge; flood; hydrological modeling; trend analysis; urbanization; France; Mediterranean Coast [France]
来源期刊Hydrology and Earth System Sciences
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/159578
作者单位Tramblay, Y., HSM, Univ. Montpellier, CNRS, IRD, 300 Av. du Professeur Emile Jeanbrau, Montpellier, 34090, France; Mimeau, L., HSM, Univ. Montpellier, CNRS, IRD, 300 Av. du Professeur Emile Jeanbrau, Montpellier, 34090, France; Neppel, L., HSM, Univ. Montpellier, CNRS, IRD, 300 Av. du Professeur Emile Jeanbrau, Montpellier, 34090, France; Vinet, F., GRED, Univ. Paul Valéry, IRD, 2 rue du Pr Henri Serres, Montpellier, 34000, France; Sauquet, E., IRSTEA, UR RiverLy, Centre de Lyon-Villeurbanne, 5 rue de la Doua CS 20244, Villeurbanne, 69625, France
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Tramblay Y.,Mimeau L.,Neppel L.,et al. Detection and attribution of flood trends in Mediterranean basins[J],2019,23(11).
APA Tramblay Y.,Mimeau L.,Neppel L.,Vinet F.,&Sauquet E..(2019).Detection and attribution of flood trends in Mediterranean basins.Hydrology and Earth System Sciences,23(11).
MLA Tramblay Y.,et al."Detection and attribution of flood trends in Mediterranean basins".Hydrology and Earth System Sciences 23.11(2019).
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