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DOI10.5194/hess-23-4851-2019
Spatially dependent flood probabilities to support the design of civil infrastructure systems
Dong Le P.; Leonard M.; Westra S.
发表日期2019
ISSN1027-5606
起始页码4851
结束页码4867
卷号23期号:11
英文摘要Conventional flood risk methods typically focus on estimation at a single location, which can be inadequate for civil infrastructure systems such as road or railway infrastructure. This is because rainfall extremes are spatially dependent; to understand overall system risk, it is necessary to assess the interconnected elements of the system jointly. For example, when designing evacuation routes it is necessary to understand the risk of one part of the system failing given that another region is flooded or exceeds the level at which evacuation becomes necessary. Similarly, failure of any single part of a road section (e.g., a flooded river crossing) may lead to the wider system's failure (i.e., the entire road becomes inoperable). This study demonstrates a spatially dependent intensity-duration-frequency (IDF) framework that can be used to estimate flood risk across multiple catchments, accounting for dependence both in space and across different critical storm durations. The framework is demonstrated via a case study of a highway upgrade comprising five river crossings. The results show substantial differences in conditional and unconditional design flow estimates, highlighting the importance of taking an integrated approach. There is also a reduction in the estimated failure probability of the overall system compared with the case where each river crossing is treated independently. The results demonstrate the potential uses of spatially dependent intensity-duration-frequency methods and suggest the need for more conservative design estimates to take into account conditional risks. © Author(s) 2019. This work is distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
语种英语
scopus关键词Catchments; Crossings (pipe and cable); Railroad transportation; Risk assessment; Risk perception; Rivers; Roads and streets; Civil infrastructure systems; Conservative designs; Evacuation routes; Failure Probability; Integrated approach; Intensity duration frequencies; Railway infrastructure; Rainfall extremes; Floods; civil engineering; design flood; extreme event; flood; flood frequency; infrastructure; integrated approach; probability; risk assessment; spatial analysis
来源期刊Hydrology and Earth System Sciences
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/159556
作者单位Dong Le, P., School of Civil Environmental and Mining Engineering, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, Australia, Faculty of Water Resources Engineering, Thuyloi University, 175 Tay Son, Dong Da, Hanoi, Viet Nam; Leonard, M., School of Civil Environmental and Mining Engineering, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, Australia; Westra, S., School of Civil Environmental and Mining Engineering, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, Australia
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Dong Le P.,Leonard M.,Westra S.. Spatially dependent flood probabilities to support the design of civil infrastructure systems[J],2019,23(11).
APA Dong Le P.,Leonard M.,&Westra S..(2019).Spatially dependent flood probabilities to support the design of civil infrastructure systems.Hydrology and Earth System Sciences,23(11).
MLA Dong Le P.,et al."Spatially dependent flood probabilities to support the design of civil infrastructure systems".Hydrology and Earth System Sciences 23.11(2019).
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