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DOI | 10.1073/pnas.0603118103 |
Solar modulation of little ice age climate in the tropical andes | |
Polissar P.J.; Abbott M.B.; Wolfe A.P.; Bezada M.; Rull V.; Bradley R.S. | |
发表日期 | 2006 |
ISSN | 0027-8424 |
起始页码 | 8937 |
结束页码 | 8942 |
卷号 | 103期号:24 |
英文摘要 | The underlying causes of late-Holocene climate variability in the tropics are incompletely understood. Here we report a 1,500-year reconstruction of climate history and glaciation in the Venezuelan Andes using lake sediments. Four glacial advances occurred between anno Domini (A.D.) 1250 and 1810, coincident with solar-activity minima. Temperature declines of -3.2 ± 1.4°C and precipitation increases of ≈20% are required to produce the observed glacial responses. These results highlight the sensitivity of high-altitude tropical regions to relatively small changes in radiative forcing, implying even greater probable responses to future anthropogenic forcing. © 2006 by The National Academy of Sciences of the USA. |
英文关键词 | Climate forcing; Glacier reconstruction; Moisture balance; Venezuela |
语种 | 英语 |
scopus关键词 | altitude; article; climate change; environmental temperature; lake sediment; Late Holocene; precipitation; priority journal; tropics; Venezuela; Climate; Geologic Sediments; Ice Cover; Models, Theoretical; Sunlight; Temperature; Tropical Climate; Venezuela |
来源期刊 | Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/159189 |
作者单位 | Polissar, P.J., Department of Geosciences, Morrill Science Center, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA 01003, United States, Department of Geosciences, 411 Deike Building, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, United States; Abbott, M.B., Geology and Planetary Science, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, United States; Wolfe, A.P., Department of Earth and Atmospheric Sciences, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alta. T6G 2E3, Canada; Bezada, M., Departamento de Ciencias de la Tierra, Universidad Pedagógica Experimental Libertador, Avenida Paez, El Paraíso, Caracas, Venezuela; Rull, V., Departament de Biologia Animal, Vegetal, i Ecologia, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08193 Bellaterra, Barcelona, Spain; Bradley, R.S., Department of Geosciences, Morrill Science Center, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA 01003, United States |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Polissar P.J.,Abbott M.B.,Wolfe A.P.,et al. Solar modulation of little ice age climate in the tropical andes[J],2006,103(24). |
APA | Polissar P.J.,Abbott M.B.,Wolfe A.P.,Bezada M.,Rull V.,&Bradley R.S..(2006).Solar modulation of little ice age climate in the tropical andes.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America,103(24). |
MLA | Polissar P.J.,et al."Solar modulation of little ice age climate in the tropical andes".Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 103.24(2006). |
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