气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Attuning to a changing ocean

CCPortal

DOI	10.1073/pnas.1915352117
	Attuning to a changing ocean
	Stenseth N.Chr.; Payne M.R.; Bonsdorff E.; Dankel D.J.; Durant J.M.; Anderson L.G.; Armstrong C.W.; Blenckner T.; Brakstad A.; Dupont S.; Eikeset A.M.; Goksøyr A.; Jónsson S.; Kuparinen A.; Våge K.; Österblom H.; Paasche Ø.
发表日期	2020
ISSN	0027-8424
起始页码	20363
结束页码	20371
卷号	117 期号:34
英文摘要	The ocean is a lifeline for human existence, but current practices risk severely undermining ocean sustainability. Present and future social-ecological challenges necessitate the maintenance and development of knowledge and action by stimulating collaboration among scientists and between science, policy, and practice. Here we explore not only how such collaborations have developed in the Nordic countries and adjacent seas but also how knowledge from these regions contributes to an understanding of how to obtain a sustainable ocean. Our collective experience may be summarized in three points: 1) In the absence of long-term observations, decision-making is subject to high risk arising from natural variability; 2) in the absence of established scientific organizations, advice to stakeholders often relies on a few advisors, making them prone to biased perceptions; and 3) in the absence of trust between policy makers and the science community, attuning to a changing ocean will be subject to arbitrary decision-making with unforeseen and negative ramifications. Underpinning these observations, we show that collaboration across scientific disciplines and stakeholders and between nations is a necessary condition for appropriate actions. © 2020 National Academy of Sciences. All rights reserved.
英文关键词	Biological; Climate change; Marine
语种	英语
scopus关键词	climate change; human; organization; perception; review; sea; trust; article
来源期刊	Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/158845
作者单位	Stenseth, N.Chr., Centre for Ecological and Evolutionary Synthesis, Department of Biosciences, University of Oslo, Oslo, NO-0316, Norway, Centre for Coastal Research, Department of Natural Sciences, University of Agder, Kristiansand, NO-4604, Norway; Payne, M.R., Centre for Ocean Life, National Institute of Aquatic Resources, Technical University of Denmark, Charlottenlund, DK-2920, Denmark; Bonsdorff, E., Environmental and Marine Biology, Faculty of Science and Engineering, Åbo Akademi University, Turku, FI-20500, Finland; Dankel, D.J., Department of Biological Sciences, University of Bergen, Bergen, NO-5020, Norway, Nordic Marine Think Tank, Holbæk, DK-4300, Denmark; Durant, J.M., Centre for Ecological and Evolutionary Synthesis, Department of Biosciences, University of Oslo, Oslo, NO-0316, Norway; Anderson, L.G., Department of Marine Sciences, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, SE 40530, Sweden; Armstrong, C.W., Norwegian College of Fishery Science, University of Tromsø, Arctic University of Norway,...
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Stenseth N.Chr.,Payne M.R.,Bonsdorff E.,et al. Attuning to a changing ocean[J],2020,117(34).
APA	Stenseth N.Chr..,Payne M.R..,Bonsdorff E..,Dankel D.J..,Durant J.M..,...&Paasche Ø..(2020).Attuning to a changing ocean.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America,117(34).
MLA	Stenseth N.Chr.,et al."Attuning to a changing ocean".Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 117.34(2020).