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DOI | 10.1073/pnas.2014166117 |
Annually resolved Atlantic sea surface temperature variability over the past 2;900 y | |
Lapointe F.; Bradley R.S.; Francus P.; Balascio N.L.; Abbott M.B.; Stoner J.S.; St-Onge G.; de Coninck A.; Labarre T. | |
发表日期 | 2020 |
ISSN | 0027-8424 |
起始页码 | 27171 |
结束页码 | 27178 |
卷号 | 117期号:44 |
英文摘要 | Global warming due to anthropogenic factors can be amplified or dampened by natural climate oscillations, especially those involving sea surface temperatures (SSTs) in the North Atlantic which vary on a multidecadal scale (Atlantic multidecadal variability, AMV). Because the instrumental record of AMV is short, long-term behavior of AMV is unknown, but climatic teleconnections to regions beyond the North Atlantic offer the prospect of reconstructing AMV from high-resolution records elsewhere. Annually resolved titanium from an annually laminated sedimentary record from Ellesmere Island, Canada, shows that the record is strongly influenced by AMV via atmospheric circulation anomalies. Significant correlations between this High-Arctic proxy and other highly resolved Atlantic SST proxies demonstrate that it shares the multidecadal variability seen in the Atlantic. Our record provides a reconstruction of AMV for the past ∼3 millennia at an unprecedented time resolution, indicating North Atlantic SSTs were coldest from ∼1400–1800 CE, while current SSTs are the warmest in the past ∼2,900 y. © 2020 National Academy of Sciences. All rights reserved. |
英文关键词 | Arctic climate; Atlantic multidecadal variability; Global warming |
语种 | 英语 |
来源期刊 | Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/158840 |
作者单位 | Lapointe, F., Climate System Research Center, Department of Geosciences, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA 01003, United States, Centre-Eau Terre Environnement, Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique, Université du Québec, Québec, QC G1K 9A9, Canada; Bradley, R.S., Climate System Research Center, Department of Geosciences, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA 01003, United States; Francus, P., Centre-Eau Terre Environnement, Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique, Université du Québec, Québec, QC G1K 9A9, Canada, Centre de Recherche sur la Dynamique du Système Terre (GEOTOP), Montreal, QC H3C 3P8, Canada; Balascio, N.L., Department of Geology, College of William and Mary, Williamsburg, VA 23187, United States; Abbott, M.B., Department of Geology and Environmental Science, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, United States; Stoner, J.S., College of Earth, Ocean, and Atmospheric Sciences, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR 97331, United States; St-Onge, G., I... |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Lapointe F.,Bradley R.S.,Francus P.,et al. Annually resolved Atlantic sea surface temperature variability over the past 2;900 y[J],2020,117(44). |
APA | Lapointe F..,Bradley R.S..,Francus P..,Balascio N.L..,Abbott M.B..,...&Labarre T..(2020).Annually resolved Atlantic sea surface temperature variability over the past 2;900 y.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America,117(44). |
MLA | Lapointe F.,et al."Annually resolved Atlantic sea surface temperature variability over the past 2;900 y".Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 117.44(2020). |
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