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DOI | 10.1360/03wd0148 |
Glacier variations and climate warming and drying in the central Himalayas | |
Ren, JW; Qin, DH![]() ![]() | |
发表日期 | 2004 |
ISSN | 1001-6538 |
起始页码 | 65 |
结束页码 | 69 |
卷号 | 49期号:1 |
英文摘要 | Repeat measurements of glacier terminus positions show that glaciers in the central Himalayas have been in a continuous retreat situation in the past decades. The average retreat rate is 5.5-8.7 m/a in Mt. Qomolangma (Everest) since the 1960s and 6.4 m/a in Mt. Xixiabangma since the 1980s. In recent years, the retreat rate is increasing. Ice core studies revealed that the accumulation rate of glaciers has a fluctuating decrease trend in the last century with a rapid decrease in the 1960s; and a relatively steady low value afterwards. Meteorological station record indicates that the annual mean temperature has a slow increase trend but summer temperature had a larger increase in the past 30 a. All these suggest that the glacier retreat results from precipitation decrease in combination with temperature increase, and hence glacier shrinkage in this region will speed up if the climatic warming and drying continues. |
英文关键词 | Himalayas; glacier retreat; climate warming; ice core record |
WOS研究方向 | Science & Technology - Other Topics |
WOS类目 | Multidisciplinary Sciences |
来源期刊 | CHINESE SCIENCE BULLETIN
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/158721 |
作者单位 | Ren, JW (corresponding author), Chinese Acad Sci, Cold & Arid Reg Environm & Engn Res Inst, Key Lab Ice Core & Cold Reg, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China. |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Ren, JW,Qin, DH,Kang, SC,et al. Glacier variations and climate warming and drying in the central Himalayas[J],2004,49(1). |
APA | Ren, JW,Qin, DH,Kang, SC,Hou, SG,Pu, JC,&Jing, ZF.(2004).Glacier variations and climate warming and drying in the central Himalayas.CHINESE SCIENCE BULLETIN,49(1). |
MLA | Ren, JW,et al."Glacier variations and climate warming and drying in the central Himalayas".CHINESE SCIENCE BULLETIN 49.1(2004). |
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