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DOI10.1029/2020MS002130
A Local Particle Filter Using Gamma Test Theory for High-Dimensional State Spaces
Wang Z.; Hut R.; Van de Giesen N.
发表日期2020
ISSN19422466
卷号12期号:11
英文摘要Particle filters are non-Gaussian filters, which means that the assumption that the error distribution of the ensemble should be Gaussian is unnecessary. Like the ensemble Kalman filter, particle filters are based on the Monte Carlo approximation to represent the distribution of model states. It requires a substantial number of particles to approximate the probability density function of states in high-dimensional models, which is prohibitive for real applications. In order to overcome problems with high dimensionality, localization was applied in an Ensemble-type data assimilation system. This study combines the localization in LETKF (Local Ensemble Transformation Kalman Filter) with particle filters and proposes a new local particle filter with the model state space correction using Gamma test theory for high-dimensional models. A series of tests with various parameter settings, including different the numbers of particles, observation intervals, localization scale, inflation factors, and observation operators, were used to evaluate the performance of this new method using a Lorenz model with 40 variables. Besides, the proposed filter was applied in the Lorenz model with 1,000 variables to evaluate its performance in the model with higher dimensions. The results show that this approach can deal with the issue of dimensionality, which otherwise leads to the collapse of the particle filters in high-dimensional systems. The local particle filter is stable and has considerable potential for complex higher-dimensional models. ©2020. The Authors.
英文关键词data assimilation; Gamma test; high-dimensional models; localization; Lorenz model (1996); particle filters
语种英语
scopus关键词Monte Carlo methods; Probability density function; Data assimilation systems; Ensemble Kalman Filter; Ensemble transformation Kalman filter; High-dimensional models; High-dimensional systems; Monte-carlo approximations; Observation interval; Observation operator; Kalman filters; data assimilation; ensemble forecasting; filter; Gaussian method; inflation; Kalman filter; particle size; probability density function; testing method
来源期刊Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/156589
作者单位Water Resources Engineering, Delft University of Technology (TU Delft), Delft, Netherlands
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GB/T 7714
Wang Z.,Hut R.,Van de Giesen N.. A Local Particle Filter Using Gamma Test Theory for High-Dimensional State Spaces[J],2020,12(11).
APA Wang Z.,Hut R.,&Van de Giesen N..(2020).A Local Particle Filter Using Gamma Test Theory for High-Dimensional State Spaces.Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems,12(11).
MLA Wang Z.,et al."A Local Particle Filter Using Gamma Test Theory for High-Dimensional State Spaces".Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems 12.11(2020).
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