气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Green desert?: Biodiversity patterns in forest plantations

CCPortal

DOI	10.1016/j.foreco.2018.11.019
	Green desert?: Biodiversity patterns in forest plantations
	Horák J.; Brestovanská T.; Mladenović S.; Kout J.; Bogusch P.; Halda J.P.; Zasadil P.
发表日期	2019
ISSN	0378-1127
起始页码	343
结束页码	348
卷号	433
英文摘要	Forest plantations represent a globally important land use, and their growth is expected to triple by the end of the century. Therefore, they could represent an important habitat remnant to support the survival of species. We measured the impact of forest plantations on biodiversity with a focus on eight groups of biota including saproxylic and ground mycorrhizal fungi, lichens, herbs together with shrubs, tree seedlings, aculeate hymenopterans, beetles and birds, in patches with formerly continuous vegetation dominated by native oak and in patches in spruce plantations (reflecting spatiotemporal discontinuity) in the East-Bohemian woodlands of the Czech Republic. We found that species richness and numbers of obligate species were higher in native than in nonnative forests, but there was no significant difference in red-listed species. Nevertheless, the species of three of the eight studied groups profited from increasing proportion of spruce in the tree composition; only beetles and birds were negatively affected. The results revealed more highly contrasting and often complex responses among the groups than what might be expected theoretically. The first key issue in the management of plantation forests in terms of biodiversity is the partial retention and restoration of islands of native vegetation. The second issue is that the impact of a nonnative tree species is not always negative. © 2018 Elsevier B.V.
英文关键词	Biological desert; Forest management; Multi-taxa approach; Native vegetation; Nonnative tree; Threatened species
语种	英语
scopus关键词	Biodiversity; Birds; Conservation; Fungi; Land use; Seed; Vegetation; Biodiversity patterns; Biological desert; Multi-taxa approach; Mycorrhizal fungus; Nonnative tree; Plantation forests; Spruce plantations; Threatened species; Forestry; biodiversity; biota; desert; endangered species; forest management; fungus; growth; habitat type; herb; plantation forestry; seedling; species richness; tree; vegetation cover; Biodiversity; Birds; Conservation; Fungi; Land Use; Czech Republic; Aves; Coleoptera; Fungi; Hymenoptera; Picea
来源期刊	Forest Ecology and Management
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/156276
作者单位	Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, Faculty of Forestry and Wood Sciences, Department of Forest Protection and Entomology, Kamycka 1176, Prague, CZ-165 00, Czech Republic; University of West Bohemia, Faculty of Education, Department of Biology, Geosciences and Environmental Education, Klatovska 51, Plzen, CZ-306 19, Czech Republic; University of Hradec Kralove, Faculty of Science, Department of Biology, Rokitanskeho 62, CZ-500 03 Hradec Kralove, Czech Republic; Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, Faculty of Environmental Sciences, Department of Ecology, Kamycka 1176, Prague, CZ-165 00, Czech Republic
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Horák J.,Brestovanská T.,Mladenović S.,et al. Green desert?: Biodiversity patterns in forest plantations[J],2019,433.
APA	Horák J..,Brestovanská T..,Mladenović S..,Kout J..,Bogusch P..,...&Zasadil P..(2019).Green desert?: Biodiversity patterns in forest plantations.Forest Ecology and Management,433.
MLA	Horák J.,et al."Green desert?: Biodiversity patterns in forest plantations".Forest Ecology and Management 433(2019).