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DOI10.1016/j.foreco.2019.02.004
Reduced-impact logging for climate change mitigation (RIL-C) can halve selective logging emissions from tropical forests
Ellis P.W.; Gopalakrishna T.; Goodman R.C.; Putz F.E.; Roopsind A.; Umunay P.M.; Zalman J.; Ellis E.A.; Mo K.; Gregoire T.G.; Griscom B.W.
发表日期2019
ISSN0378-1127
起始页码255
结束页码266
卷号438
英文摘要Selective logging causes at least half of the emissions from tropical forest degradation. Reduced-impact logging for climate (RIL-C) is proposed as a way to maintain timber production while minimizing forest damage. Here we synthesize data from 61 coordinated field-based surveys of logging impacts in seven countries across the tropics. We estimate that tropical selective logging emitted 834 Tg CO 2 in 2015, 6% of total tropical greenhouse gas emissions. Felling, hauling, and skidding caused 59%, 31%, and 10% of these emissions, respectively. We suggest that RIL-C incentive programs consider a feasible target carbon impact factor of 2.3 Mg emitted per Mg of timber extracted. Operational modifications are needed to achieve this target, such as reduced wood waste, narrower haul roads, and lower impact skidding equipment. Full implementation would reduce logging emissions by 44% (366 Tg CO 2 year −1 ) and deliver 4% of the nationally determined contributions to the Paris Climate Agreement from tropical countries, while maintaining timber supplies. © 2019 The Authors
语种英语
scopus关键词Carbon dioxide; Climate change; Gas emissions; Greenhouse gases; Logging (forestry); Magnesium; Skidding; Timber; Tropics; Climate agreement; Climate change mitigation; Incentive programs; Operational modifications; Reduced-impact logging; Timber production; Tropical countries; Tropical greenhouse; C (programming language); carbon emission; climate change; ecological impact; emission; emission control; environmental degradation; field survey; forestry production; greenhouse gas; implementation process; incentive; international agreement; mitigation; selective logging; tropical forest; Carbon Dioxide; Greenhouse Gases; Impact; Magnesium; Selective Cutting; Skidding; Tropics
来源期刊Forest Ecology and Management
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/156101
作者单位The Nature Conservancy, 4245 Fairfax Avenue, Suite 100, Arlington, VA 22203-1606, United States; Department of Forest Ecology and Management, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Skogsmarksgränd, Umeå, 901 83, Sweden; Department of Biology, University of Florida, P.O. Box 118526, Gainesville, FL 32611-8526, United States; Biological Sciences, Boise State University, Boise, ID 83725, United States; Yale School of Forestry & Environmental Studies, 360 Prospect, New Haven, CT 06511, United States; Foundation for Forest Management and Production Control, Martin Luther Kingweg 283, Paramaribo, Suriname; Centro de InvestigacionesTropicales, Universidad Veracruzana, Morelos 44, Col. Centro C.P., Xalapa, Veracruz, Mexico; World Wildlife Fund, 1250 24th Street, NW Washington, DC 20037-1193, United States
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GB/T 7714
Ellis P.W.,Gopalakrishna T.,Goodman R.C.,et al. Reduced-impact logging for climate change mitigation (RIL-C) can halve selective logging emissions from tropical forests[J],2019,438.
APA Ellis P.W..,Gopalakrishna T..,Goodman R.C..,Putz F.E..,Roopsind A..,...&Griscom B.W..(2019).Reduced-impact logging for climate change mitigation (RIL-C) can halve selective logging emissions from tropical forests.Forest Ecology and Management,438.
MLA Ellis P.W.,et al."Reduced-impact logging for climate change mitigation (RIL-C) can halve selective logging emissions from tropical forests".Forest Ecology and Management 438(2019).
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