气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Comparison of the understory vegetation of native forests and adjacent Robinia pseudoacacia plantations in the Carpathian-Pannonian region

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DOI	10.1016/j.foreco.2019.02.039
	Comparison of the understory vegetation of native forests and adjacent Robinia pseudoacacia plantations in the Carpathian-Pannonian region
	Slabejová D.; Bacigál T.; Hegedüšová K.; Májeková J.; Medvecká J.; Mikulová K.; Šibíková M.; Škodová I.; Zaliberová M.; Jarolímek I.
发表日期	2019
ISSN	0378-1127
起始页码	28
结束页码	40
卷号	439
英文摘要	Information about invasive alien species and their interactions with the environment and native ecosystems is very important to prevent widespread loss of original habitats and biodiversity. Black locust (Robinia pseudoacacia) is one of the most widespread alien plant species in Europe and has become a dominant forest tree species, which is frequently planted. We analysed how environmental factors (light, temperature and humidity), species composition and level of invasion changed in black locust stands compared with those in different neighbouring native forest types (floodplain, oak and mixed oak-hornbeam forests). The aims of this study were to determine (i) how the microclimatic conditions of the native forests changed after replacing the native trees with black locust, (ii) how black locust changed species composition and level of invasion of the understory and (iii) whether black locust equally influenced the three types of native forests. The results showed that compared with those of the other forest types, the conditions of black locust stands were always warmer and drier with more light from the sparse canopy of trees. In the black locust forests, we recorded more non-forest and ruderal species with significantly higher percentage number and cover of alien species in the understory vegetation than in the native forest stands. Different native forest types and their black locust twins were mutually influenced in a different way. The mixed oak-hornbeam forest was the type most influenced by replacement with black locust, whereas floodplain forest changed the least. Black locust plantations replacing native forests cause decreasing native species biodiversity, because of the occurrence of alien, ruderal and non-forest species. The dry and warm character of black locust stands contributed to an acceleration of microclimate change. This information can be useful for forest managers and planners participating in the replacement of native forest stands by alien tree species, which has ecological and economic impacts with consequences for nature and society. © 2019
英文关键词	Alien black locust; Changes in species composition and diversity; Floodplain forest; Level of invasion; Mixed oak-hornbeam forest; Oak forest
语种	英语
scopus关键词	Banks (bodies of water); Biodiversity; Ecosystems; Floods; Vegetation; Black locust; Floodplain forest; Level of invasion; Oak forests; Oak-hornbeam forests; Species composition; Forestry; biological invasion; community composition; comparative study; deciduous forest; environmental factor; floodplain forest; forest; introduced species; invasive species; microclimate; native species; plantation forestry; species diversity; understory; vegetation; Biodiversity; Ecosystems; Floods; Forestry; Plants; Robinia; Europe; Carpinus; Robinia pseudoacacia
来源期刊	Forest Ecology and Management
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/156094
作者单位	Institute of Botany, Plant Science and Biodiversity Centre, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Dúbravská cesta 9, Bratislava, 845 23, Slovakia; Department of Mathematics and Descriptive Geometry, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Slovak University of Technology, Radlinského 11, Bratislava, 813 68, Slovakia
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Slabejová D.,Bacigál T.,Hegedüšová K.,et al. Comparison of the understory vegetation of native forests and adjacent Robinia pseudoacacia plantations in the Carpathian-Pannonian region[J],2019,439.
APA	Slabejová D..,Bacigál T..,Hegedüšová K..,Májeková J..,Medvecká J..,...&Jarolímek I..(2019).Comparison of the understory vegetation of native forests and adjacent Robinia pseudoacacia plantations in the Carpathian-Pannonian region.Forest Ecology and Management,439.
MLA	Slabejová D.,et al."Comparison of the understory vegetation of native forests and adjacent Robinia pseudoacacia plantations in the Carpathian-Pannonian region".Forest Ecology and Management 439(2019).