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DOI10.1016/j.foreco.2019.03.002
Impact of tree species replacement on carbon stocks in a Mediterranean mountain area, NE Portugal
Fonseca F.; de Figueiredo T.; Vilela Â.; Santos R.; de Carvalho A.L.; Almeida E.; Nunes L.
发表日期2019
ISSN0378-1127
起始页码181
结束页码188
卷号439
英文摘要Forest species replacement can influence significantly the amount of carbon stored in the several compartments that compose the terrestrial ecosystems (biomass, forest floor and mineral soil). This study intends to evaluate the influence of the replacement of the Quercus pyrenaica species (QP), which represents the climax vegetation of Serra da Nogueira, NE Portugal, by the Pseudotsuga menziesii (PM) and Pinus nigra (PN) plantations (fast-growing species). For this purpose, three plots of 314 m 2 were established in each stand (9 plots in total) and the height and diameter at the breast height of all trees were measured, in order to characterize the stands and estimate the tree biomass. Herbaceous vegetation and forest floor were collected in areas of 0.49 m 2 in 15 points under each tree species (5 per plot). At the same points, disturbed and undisturbed soil samples were collected at depths 0–5, 5–10, 10–15, 15–20 and 20–30 cm. Thirty years after the climax vegetation replacement, carbon gains are observed in forest species biomass and forest floor (1.3 Mg C ha −1 year −1 in PN and 4.0 Mg C ha −1 year −1 in PM) and significant losses were recorded on soil carbon pool (about 2.2 Mg C ha −1 year −1 ). Total carbon accumulated is significantly higher in PM (331 Mg C ha −1 ) compared to PN (246 Mg ha −1 ) and QP (273 Mg C ha −1 ), which present statistically similar values. Tree biomass and mineral soil constitute the major carbon pools. © 2019 Elsevier B.V.
英文关键词Biomass; Forest floor; Forest systems; Herbaceous vegetation; Mineral soil
语种英语
scopus关键词Biomass; Carbon; Floors; Magnesium; Minerals; Soils; Vegetation; Fast-growing species; Forest floors; Herbaceous vegetation; Mediterranean mountains; Mineral soils; Pseudotsuga menziesii; Terrestrial ecosystems; Undisturbed soils; Forestry; biomass; climax; coniferous tree; deciduous tree; forest; forest floor; herb; Mediterranean environment; mountain region; replacement; soil carbon; soil type; tree; Biomass; Carbon; Floors; Magnesium; Minerals; Plants; Portugal; Pinus nigra; Pseudotsuga menziesii; Quercus pyrenaica
来源期刊Forest Ecology and Management
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/156081
作者单位Centro de Investigação de Montanha (CIMO), Instituto Politécnico de Bragança, Campus de Sta Apolónia, Bragança, 5300-253, Portugal; Departamento de Estruturas, Faculdade de Engenharia e Arquitetura, Universidade FUMEC, Belo Horizonte, 30130-190, Brazil
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Fonseca F.,de Figueiredo T.,Vilela Â.,et al. Impact of tree species replacement on carbon stocks in a Mediterranean mountain area, NE Portugal[J],2019,439.
APA Fonseca F..,de Figueiredo T..,Vilela Â..,Santos R..,de Carvalho A.L..,...&Nunes L..(2019).Impact of tree species replacement on carbon stocks in a Mediterranean mountain area, NE Portugal.Forest Ecology and Management,439.
MLA Fonseca F.,et al."Impact of tree species replacement on carbon stocks in a Mediterranean mountain area, NE Portugal".Forest Ecology and Management 439(2019).
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