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DOI | 10.1016/j.foreco.2019.03.002 |
Impact of tree species replacement on carbon stocks in a Mediterranean mountain area, NE Portugal | |
Fonseca F.; de Figueiredo T.; Vilela Â.; Santos R.; de Carvalho A.L.; Almeida E.; Nunes L. | |
发表日期 | 2019 |
ISSN | 0378-1127 |
起始页码 | 181 |
结束页码 | 188 |
卷号 | 439 |
英文摘要 | Forest species replacement can influence significantly the amount of carbon stored in the several compartments that compose the terrestrial ecosystems (biomass, forest floor and mineral soil). This study intends to evaluate the influence of the replacement of the Quercus pyrenaica species (QP), which represents the climax vegetation of Serra da Nogueira, NE Portugal, by the Pseudotsuga menziesii (PM) and Pinus nigra (PN) plantations (fast-growing species). For this purpose, three plots of 314 m 2 were established in each stand (9 plots in total) and the height and diameter at the breast height of all trees were measured, in order to characterize the stands and estimate the tree biomass. Herbaceous vegetation and forest floor were collected in areas of 0.49 m 2 in 15 points under each tree species (5 per plot). At the same points, disturbed and undisturbed soil samples were collected at depths 0–5, 5–10, 10–15, 15–20 and 20–30 cm. Thirty years after the climax vegetation replacement, carbon gains are observed in forest species biomass and forest floor (1.3 Mg C ha −1 year −1 in PN and 4.0 Mg C ha −1 year −1 in PM) and significant losses were recorded on soil carbon pool (about 2.2 Mg C ha −1 year −1 ). Total carbon accumulated is significantly higher in PM (331 Mg C ha −1 ) compared to PN (246 Mg ha −1 ) and QP (273 Mg C ha −1 ), which present statistically similar values. Tree biomass and mineral soil constitute the major carbon pools. © 2019 Elsevier B.V. |
英文关键词 | Biomass; Forest floor; Forest systems; Herbaceous vegetation; Mineral soil |
语种 | 英语 |
scopus关键词 | Biomass; Carbon; Floors; Magnesium; Minerals; Soils; Vegetation; Fast-growing species; Forest floors; Herbaceous vegetation; Mediterranean mountains; Mineral soils; Pseudotsuga menziesii; Terrestrial ecosystems; Undisturbed soils; Forestry; biomass; climax; coniferous tree; deciduous tree; forest; forest floor; herb; Mediterranean environment; mountain region; replacement; soil carbon; soil type; tree; Biomass; Carbon; Floors; Magnesium; Minerals; Plants; Portugal; Pinus nigra; Pseudotsuga menziesii; Quercus pyrenaica |
来源期刊 | Forest Ecology and Management
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/156081 |
作者单位 | Centro de Investigação de Montanha (CIMO), Instituto Politécnico de Bragança, Campus de Sta Apolónia, Bragança, 5300-253, Portugal; Departamento de Estruturas, Faculdade de Engenharia e Arquitetura, Universidade FUMEC, Belo Horizonte, 30130-190, Brazil |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Fonseca F.,de Figueiredo T.,Vilela Â.,et al. Impact of tree species replacement on carbon stocks in a Mediterranean mountain area, NE Portugal[J],2019,439. |
APA | Fonseca F..,de Figueiredo T..,Vilela Â..,Santos R..,de Carvalho A.L..,...&Nunes L..(2019).Impact of tree species replacement on carbon stocks in a Mediterranean mountain area, NE Portugal.Forest Ecology and Management,439. |
MLA | Fonseca F.,et al."Impact of tree species replacement on carbon stocks in a Mediterranean mountain area, NE Portugal".Forest Ecology and Management 439(2019). |
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