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DOI10.1016/j.foreco.2019.04.021
Saproxylic beetles in tropical and temperate forests – A standardized comparison of vertical stratification patterns
Weiss M.; Didham R.K.; Procházka J.; Schlaghamerský J.; Basset Y.; Odegaard F.; Tichechkin A.; Schmidl J.; Floren A.; Curletti G.; Aberlenc H.-P.; Bail J.; Barrios H.; Leponce M.; Medianero E.; Fagan L.L.; Corbara B.; Cizek L.
发表日期2019
ISSN0378-1127
起始页码50
结束页码58
卷号444
英文摘要Forests are complex three-dimensional ecosystems, but little is known about the influence of vertical stratification of forest structure on biodiversity and species turnover. Saproxylic beetles make a substantial contribution to forest biodiversity and ecosystem functions such as nutrient cycling. Management measures aimed at supporting saproxylic biodiversity are becoming an integral part of sustainable forest management practices. Yet, monitoring is carried out under the assumption that saproxylic activity at ground level will be a realistic reflection of saproxylic biodiversity in the forest as a whole. To investigate the validity of this assumption we compare vertical stratification and composition of saproxylic beetle assemblages between three forest types of varying altitude and latitude, including a tropical lowland forest in Panama, a temperate lowland forest and a temperate montane forest, both in the eastern Czech Republic. Beetles were sampled following a standardized sampling protocol using flight intercept traps arranged in vertical transects. Overall, the tropical forest was estimated to harbour two to three times more saproxylic beetle species than the temperate lowland and the montane forest, respectively. However, point richness estimates within vertical strata were remarkably similar between biomes. Species richness was similar in the understorey of all three forests. It peaked in the canopy of the tropical forest but in the understorey of temperate forests. So, while the beetle assemblages were clearly vertically stratified in all three forest types, stratification patterns varied markedly between tropical and temperate forests. This trend is driven primarily by the high richness of saproxylic beetles in the tropical forest canopy. However these richness differences belie the strong similarities in stratification of feeding guild composition observed all three forest types. This would tend to suggest that similar trophic structuring forces might operate across very different forest biomes of the world. Similarities in feeding guild composition suggest that management measures aiming at conserving biodiversity of saproxylic beetles are likely to be effective across different forest types. The differences in vertical stratification, however, suggest that understorey monitoring alone will be insufficient to understand management effects on saproxylic biodiversity. In the tropics, in particular, more emphasis will need to be placed on managing the diverse, three-dimensional structure of forest canopies as habitat for saproxylic beetles. © 2019 Elsevier B.V.
语种英语
scopus关键词Biodiversity; Ecosystems; Tropics; Forest biodiversity; Management measures; Saproxylic beetles; Sustainable forest management; Temperate montane forest; Three-dimensional structure; Vertical stratification; Vertically stratified; Forestry; beetle; biodiversity; comparative study; conservation status; forest canopy; forest management; management practice; montane forest; species richness; stratification; temperate forest; tropical forest; understory; Biodiversity; Ecosystems; Forestry; Forests; Insects; Stratification; Sustainable Forest Management; Tropics; Czech Republic; Panama [Central America]; Coleoptera
来源期刊Forest Ecology and Management
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/155968
作者单位Biology Centre CAS, Institute of Entomology, České Budějovice, Czech Republic; University of South Bohemia, Faculty of Science, Branišovská 31, České Budějovice, 370 05, Czech Republic; School of Biological Sciences, The University of Western Australia, 35 Stirling Highway, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia; Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation, Centre for Environment and Life Sciences, 147 Underwood Ave, Floreat, WA 6014, Australia; Masaryk University, Faculty of Science, Department of Botany and Zoology, Kotlářská 2, Brno, 611 37, Czech Republic; Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, STRI-Research, Panama City, 080814, Panama; Universidad de Panamá, Maestria de Entomologia, Panama City, 080814, Panama; NTNU University Museum, Department of Natural History, Trondheim, NO-7491, Norway; National Museum of Natural History, Department of Entomology, Washington, DC, 20013–7012, United States; University of Erlangen-Nuremberg, Department of Biology, Erlangen, 91058, Germany; Universität ...
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Weiss M.,Didham R.K.,Procházka J.,等. Saproxylic beetles in tropical and temperate forests – A standardized comparison of vertical stratification patterns[J],2019,444.
APA Weiss M..,Didham R.K..,Procházka J..,Schlaghamerský J..,Basset Y..,...&Cizek L..(2019).Saproxylic beetles in tropical and temperate forests – A standardized comparison of vertical stratification patterns.Forest Ecology and Management,444.
MLA Weiss M.,et al."Saproxylic beetles in tropical and temperate forests – A standardized comparison of vertical stratification patterns".Forest Ecology and Management 444(2019).
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