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DOI10.1016/j.foreco.2019.117623
The effect of buffer strip width and selective logging on riparian forest microclimate
Oldén A.; Peura M.; Saine S.; Kotiaho J.S.; Halme P.
发表日期2019
ISSN0378-1127
卷号453
英文摘要Riparian forests have cool and humid microclimates, and one aim of leaving forested buffer strips between clear-cut areas and streams is to conserve these microclimatic conditions. We used an experimental study set up of 35 streamside sites to study the impacts of buffer strip width (15 or 30 m) and selective logging within the buffer strips on summer-time air temperature, relative air humidity and canopy openness 12 years after logging. The buffer strip treatments were compared to unlogged control sites. We found that 15-meter buffer strips with or without selective logging and 30-meter buffer strips with selective logging were insufficient in maintaining temperature, relative humidity and canopy openness at similar levels than they were in control sites. In contrast, 30-meter buffer strips differed only little from control sites, although they did have significantly lower mean air humidity. Microclimatic changes were increased by southern or southwestern aspect of the clear-cut, and by logging on the opposite side of the stream. We also tested how the cover of three indicator mosses (Hylocomium splendens, Pseudobryum cinclidioides and Polytrichum commune) had changed (from pre-logging to 12 years post-logging) in relation to post-logging air temperature, relative air humidity and canopy openness. We found that each of the species responded to at least one of these physical conditions. Air humidity was the most significant variable for explaining changes in the cover of the indicator moss species, suggesting that the changes in this microclimatic component has biological impacts. We conclude that to preserve riparian microclimatic conditions and species dependent on those, buffer strips should exceed 30 m in width, and not be selectively logged. Wider buffer strips are required if the clear-cut is towards south or southwest, or if the two sides of the stream are logged at the same time or during subsequent years. © 2019 Elsevier B.V.
英文关键词Canopy openness; Continuous cover forestry; Moss; Partial harvesting; Refugia; Relative humidity; Selective logging; Streamside; Temperature
语种英语
scopus关键词Atmospheric humidity; Atmospheric temperature; Humidity control; Temperature; Canopy openness; Continuous cover forestries; Moss; Partial harvesting; Refugia; Selective logging; Streamside; Logging (forestry); buffer zone; clearcutting; climate change; climate conditions; experimental study; forest cover; forestry; microclimate; moss; refuge; relative humidity; riparian forest; selective logging; temperature effect; Air; Humidity Control; Moss; Selective Cutting; Strips; Temperature; Bryophyta; Hylocomium splendens; Polytrichum commune; Pseudobryum cinclidioides
来源期刊Forest Ecology and Management
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/155713
作者单位Department of Biological and Environmental Science, University of Jyväskylä, P.O. Box 35FI-40014, Finland; School of Resource Wisdom, University of Jyväskylä, P.O. Box 35FI-40014, Finland; Organismal and Evolutionary Biology Research Programme, University of Helsinki, P.O. Box 65, Helsinki, FI-00014, Finland
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Oldén A.,Peura M.,Saine S.,et al. The effect of buffer strip width and selective logging on riparian forest microclimate[J],2019,453.
APA Oldén A.,Peura M.,Saine S.,Kotiaho J.S.,&Halme P..(2019).The effect of buffer strip width and selective logging on riparian forest microclimate.Forest Ecology and Management,453.
MLA Oldén A.,et al."The effect of buffer strip width and selective logging on riparian forest microclimate".Forest Ecology and Management 453(2019).
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