气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Soil nitrogen assimilation of 1-year oak seedlings: Implication for forest fertilization and management

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DOI	10.1016/j.foreco.2019.117703
	Soil nitrogen assimilation of 1-year oak seedlings: Implication for forest fertilization and management
	Yi X.; Ju M.
发表日期	2020
ISSN	0378-1127
卷号	456
英文摘要	Reserves in cotyledons and nutrients in soil are essential for the early development of seedlings of oaks. However, much less is known to what extent the reserves in seeds and/or soil nutrients contribute to seedling development and growth at early stages, especially at multi-species level. We carried out an indoor experiment in which the soil was enriched in 15N to quantify N uptake and its distribution in the seedlings of five red and white oak species. Dry masses of seedlings did not vary significantly with N fertilization rates, reflecting the low morphological and physiological plasticity of oak seedlings to soil fertility. However, dry masses of roots of white oak species were much higher than those of red oak species. Soil-derived N incorporated into the seedlings of the five oak species increased with seedling growth and enhanced 15N fertilization rates. Soil-derived N in the seedlings of white oak species was much higher than those of red oak species. Acorn-derived N in seedlings decreased with N fertilization rates, implying that acorn N mobilization can be accelerated under low soil nutrient level. We found higher soil N/acorn N ratio in the seedlings of white oak species than those of red oak species, indicating the rapid uptake of soil N in the seedlings of white oak species. Acorn N rather than soil N played a crucial role in supporting oak seedling development and growth at the early stage. Our results provide insight into the role of acorn N and soil fertility to 1-year oak seedlings and have great implication for forest fertilization and management. © 2019
英文关键词	15N labeling; Cotyledon reserve; Plant-soil interaction; Red oak species; Soil N; White oak species
语种	英语
scopus关键词	Forestry; Nitrogen; Nitrogen fertilizers; Nutrients; 15-N labeling; Cotyledon reserve; Plant-soil interactions; Red oak; White oak; Soils; Forestry; Nitrogen; Nutrients; Quercus Alba; Seedlings; Soil
来源期刊	Forest Ecology and Management
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/155618
作者单位	College of Life Sciences, Qufu Normal University, Qufu, 273165, China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Yi X.,Ju M.. Soil nitrogen assimilation of 1-year oak seedlings: Implication for forest fertilization and management[J],2020,456.
APA	Yi X.,&Ju M..(2020).Soil nitrogen assimilation of 1-year oak seedlings: Implication for forest fertilization and management.Forest Ecology and Management,456.
MLA	Yi X.,et al."Soil nitrogen assimilation of 1-year oak seedlings: Implication for forest fertilization and management".Forest Ecology and Management 456(2020).