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DOI	10.1016/j.foreco.2020.117906
	Fine-scale effects of bamboo dominance on seed rain in a rainforest
	Bona K.; Purificação K.N.; Vieira T.B.; Mews H.A.
发表日期	2020
ISSN	0378-1127
卷号	460
英文摘要	Bamboo dominance in tropical forests drives changes in floristic composition and vegetation structure. However, the role of bamboo dominance over ecosystem functions - including those related to forest regeneration - has received less attention. This study evaluated the fine-scale effects of the dominance of native bamboo Guadua weberbaueri Pilg. (Poaceae) on seed rain in a terra-firme forest in the southwest of the Brazilian Amazon to understand how bamboos remain a dominant element where they occur. We tested the hypothesis that bamboo dominance (i) reduces seed diversity and biomass and (ii) changes floristic composition and frequencies of seed dispersal mechanisms. For one year, we sampled seeds from seed rain in adjacent bamboo-dominated (BD) and bamboo-free (BF) environments in a forest without major anthropogenic disturbances. We found lower seed species richness in the BD environment and similar seed biomass between BD and BF. In addition, the seed species composition differed between BD and BF, with higher frequency of abiotic mechanisms to seeds dispersal in BD. We conclude that the dominance of bamboos acts as a filter for species that arrive via seed rain, modifying the floristic composition and dispersal mechanisms and, consequently, the dynamics of natural regeneration processes of terra-firme forests in the Amazon. This process can promote the permanence and expansion of the distribution area of bamboos in tropical forests. © 2020 Elsevier B.V.
英文关键词	Ecological filters; Ecosystem functions; Guadua; Natural regeneration; Seed dispersal
语种	英语
scopus关键词	Ecosystems; Rain; Reforestation; Tropics; Anthropogenic disturbance; Ecosystem functions; Floristic compositions; Guadua; Natural regeneration; Natural regeneration process; Seed dispersal; Vegetation structure; Bamboo; bamboo; dominance; ecosystem function; range expansion; regeneration; seed dispersal; seed rain; species richness; tropical forest; Bamboo; Ecosystems; Natural Reforestation; Rain; Tropics; Amazonia; Bambusa; Guadua; Guadua weberbaueri; Poaceae
来源期刊	Forest Ecology and Management
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/155463
作者单位	Universidade Federal do Acre, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ecologia e Manejo de Recursos Naturais, Caixa Postal 500, Rio Branco, AC 69920-900, Brazil; Universidade do Estado de Mato Grosso, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ecologia e Conservação, Caixa Postal 08, Nova Xavantina, MT 78690-000, Brazil; Universidade Federal do Pará, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Biodiversidade e Conservação, Rua Coronel José Porfírio, 2515, São Sebastião, Altamira, Pará 68372-040, Brazil; Universidade Federal do Acre, Centro de Ciências Biológicas e da Natureza, Caixa Postal 500, Rio Branco, AC 69920-900, Brazil
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Bona K.,Purificação K.N.,Vieira T.B.,et al. Fine-scale effects of bamboo dominance on seed rain in a rainforest[J],2020,460.
APA	Bona K.,Purificação K.N.,Vieira T.B.,&Mews H.A..(2020).Fine-scale effects of bamboo dominance on seed rain in a rainforest.Forest Ecology and Management,460.
MLA	Bona K.,et al."Fine-scale effects of bamboo dominance on seed rain in a rainforest".Forest Ecology and Management 460(2020).