气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Botanical field-study and remote sensing to describe mangrove resilience in the Saloum Delta (Senegal) after 30 years of degradation narrative

CCPortal

DOI	10.1016/j.foreco.2020.117963
	Botanical field-study and remote sensing to describe mangrove resilience in the Saloum Delta (Senegal) after 30 years of degradation narrative
	Andrieu J.; Lombard F.; Fall A.; Thior M.; Ba B.D.; Dieme B.E.A.
发表日期	2020
ISSN	0378-1127
卷号	461
英文摘要	Mangrove ecosystems are currently experiencing a drastic loss on a global scale. However, the Senegalese mangrove is presently achieving a significant increase that has been overlooked by non-governmental organizations, media, and policymakers. The purpose of this investigation is to develop a better understanding of the dynamics leading to the increase of the Senegalese mangrove in by using remote sensing and botanical field data. Our main results were obtained from a spatial analysis of mangrove gains (3600 ha between 2000 and 2015) from remote sensing data. Patches of mangrove appearance and reappearance between 2000 and 2015 were defined through the botanical survey at 47 sites. Spontaneous regeneration from the known natural mortality during the 1980s and 1990s represented 96% of the expansion. We conclude that the mangrove ecosystem has shown resilience to rainfall and salinity variation, which advance our understanding of potential future climate change impacts to mangroves and their ability to recover from drought-induced mortality. We estimate that the diverse process of replantation contribution is diminutive to the spontaneous regeneration of mangroves in the Saloum Delta, and that the merit of replantation programs should be reevaluated. Narratives regarding the degradation of the Senegalese mangrove, the contributing pressures of human activity, and environmental politics should also be revised to reflect the findings of scholarly research. © 2020 Elsevier B.V.
英文关键词	Mangrove; Regeneration; Replantation; Resilience; Senegal
语种	英语
scopus关键词	Biology; Climate change; Ecosystems; Mangrove; Regeneration; Replantation; Resilience; Senegal; Remote sensing; climate change; degradation; ecosystem resilience; environmental politics; fieldwork; human activity; mangrove; mortality; policy making; regeneration; remote sensing; spatial analysis; Biology; Ecosystems; Mangrove; Remote Sensing; Resilience; Senegal; Fatick; Saloum Delta; Senegal; Rhizophoraceae
来源期刊	Forest Ecology and Management
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/155424
作者单位	Université Côte d'Azur, CNRS ESPACE, Nice, France; Ecole Polytechnique de Thiès, Laboratoire des Sciences et Techniques de l'Eau et de l'Environnement (LaSTEE), Thiès, Senegal; Université Assane Seck de Ziguinchor, Laboratoire de géomatique et d'environnement, Ziguinchor, Senegal
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Andrieu J.,Lombard F.,Fall A.,et al. Botanical field-study and remote sensing to describe mangrove resilience in the Saloum Delta (Senegal) after 30 years of degradation narrative[J],2020,461.
APA	Andrieu J.,Lombard F.,Fall A.,Thior M.,Ba B.D.,&Dieme B.E.A..(2020).Botanical field-study and remote sensing to describe mangrove resilience in the Saloum Delta (Senegal) after 30 years of degradation narrative.Forest Ecology and Management,461.
MLA	Andrieu J.,et al."Botanical field-study and remote sensing to describe mangrove resilience in the Saloum Delta (Senegal) after 30 years of degradation narrative".Forest Ecology and Management 461(2020).