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DOI10.1016/j.foreco.2020.117994
Contrasting patterns of lichen abundance and diversity in Eucalyptus globulus and Pinus pinaster plantations with tree age
Calviño-Cancela M.; Neumann M.; López de Silanés M.E.
发表日期2020
ISSN0378-1127
卷号462
英文摘要We explore the patterns of epiphytic lichen community richness and composition (both taxonomical and functional) on the trunks of the two most important species used for forestry in NW Spain (the non-native Eucalyptus globulus, and Pinus pinaster, a native species in the Iberian Peninsula) across a chronosequence of age classes. We recorded a total of 56 lichen taxa in 30 genera across all sites. Lichen abundance and species richness was significantly affected by tree species (eucalypt vs. pine plantations) by age and by the interaction between them. Pines had more lichen abundance and diversity than eucalypts in all ages, with 2–17 times more lichen cover and 2.5–6.5 times higher average species richness, depending on the age. The taxonomical and functional composition of the epiphytic community was also affected by the tree species, the age and its interaction. The colonization pattern in both eucalypts and pines was typical of an additive system, with an ongoing increase of species and epiphytic cover, where early colonizers persist and new species are added later on without replacing the existing species. This study demonstrates that plantations of the native species P. pinaster provides a more suitable habitat for lichens than those of the exotic E. globulus in the study region, not only as a consequence of longer rotation cycles but for the higher rate of lichen colonization and expansion in their trunks, as these differences were observed in all ages. © 2020 Elsevier B.V.
英文关键词Biodiversity conservation; Lichen diversity; Plantation forest management; Species richness
语种英语
scopus关键词Biodiversity; Conservation; Fungi; Biodiversity conservation; Epiphytic lichens; Eucalyptus globulus; Functional compositions; Iberian Peninsula; Lichen diversity; Plantation forests; Species richness; Forestry; age structure; biodiversity; chronosequence; colonization; coniferous tree; lichen; native species; new species; plantation forestry; species diversity; species richness; Age; Biodiversity; Conservation; Eucalyptus Globulus; Forestry; Fungi; Patterns; Trees; Iberian Peninsula; Spain; Eucalyptus globulus; Pinus pinaster
来源期刊Forest Ecology and Management
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/155379
作者单位Department of Ecology and Animal Biology, Faculty of Biology, University of Vigo, Vigo, Pontevedra, 36310, Spain; Departamento de Ingeniería de Recursos Naturales y Medio Ambiente, Universidade de Vigo, EUE Forestal, Campus Universitario, Pontevedra, 36005, Spain
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Calviño-Cancela M.,Neumann M.,López de Silanés M.E.. Contrasting patterns of lichen abundance and diversity in Eucalyptus globulus and Pinus pinaster plantations with tree age[J],2020,462.
APA Calviño-Cancela M.,Neumann M.,&López de Silanés M.E..(2020).Contrasting patterns of lichen abundance and diversity in Eucalyptus globulus and Pinus pinaster plantations with tree age.Forest Ecology and Management,462.
MLA Calviño-Cancela M.,et al."Contrasting patterns of lichen abundance and diversity in Eucalyptus globulus and Pinus pinaster plantations with tree age".Forest Ecology and Management 462(2020).
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