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DOI10.1016/j.foreco.2020.118394
How C:N:P stoichiometry in soils and plants responds to succession in Robinia pseudoacacia forests on the Loess Plateau, China
Liu Y.; Fang Y.; An S.
发表日期2020
ISSN0378-1127
卷号475
英文摘要Ecological stoichiometry in plants and soils is an important indicator of element cycling and ecosystem stability that has been used to indicate nutrient limitation. However, the stoichiometric responses of plants and soils along a chronosequence on the Loess Plateau of China has not been studied. In this study, we chose four stand ages (5–10 years old, YF; 10–20 years old, NF; 30 years old, MF; 40–50 years old, OF) of Robinia pseudoacacia and abandoned land (AC) as research subjects to illustrate the C:N:P stoichiometry interactions among soils, plant tissues (green leaves, leaf litter, and roots), and soil microbes. The results demonstrated that the soil organic C, total N, soil microbial biomass C (MBC), microbial biomass N (MBN), and microbial biomass P (MBP) contents increased significantly with afforestation age and reached a peak in the OF stand. The soil C:N ratio showed a significant increase from 9.2 to 13.1, while no significant differences were observed in the soil MBC:MBN ratios. Compared with the R. pseudoacacia forests, AC had the lowest soil C:N, N:P, and C:P ratios. Forest stand age had different influences on the C, N, and P contents in leaves, leaf litter, and fine roots. The most obvious trends were that the N contents in leaves and litter increased with stand age, indicating that old forests could accumulate more N in their leaves and litter. The leaf N:P ratio increased from 16 to 20 along the chronosequence, which demonstrated that P was the limiting element for the growth of R. pseudoacacia plantations on the Loess Plateau. The P demand increased with stand age. Therefore, our results indicated that R. pseudoacacia plantations enhance the C and N contents in soils and microbes in the first 30 years of growth and show an increasing demand for P over time. Therefore, attention should be paid to the application of phosphate fertilizer for the management of R. pseudoacacia plantations. © 2020 Elsevier B.V.
英文关键词Ecological stoichiometry; Microbial biomass; Nutrient limitation; Reforestation; Root; Soil; The Loess Plateau
语种英语
scopus关键词Bacteria; Biomass; Ecosystems; Landforms; Phosphate fertilizers; Reforestation; Sediments; Soils; Stoichiometry; Ecological stoichiometry; Ecosystem stability; Loess plateau of chinas; Microbial biomass P; N:p stoichiometries; Nutrient limitations; Robinia pseudo-acacia; Soil microbial biomass c; Plants (botany); abandoned land; afforestation; chronosequence; deciduous forest; deciduous tree; fine root; leaf litter; nutrient limitation; soil nutrient; soil-vegetation interaction; Bacteria; Biomass; Ecosystems; Reforestation; Sediments; Stoichiometry; China; Loess Plateau; Robinia pseudoacacia
来源期刊Forest Ecology and Management
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/155040
作者单位State Key Laboratory of Soil Erosion and Dryland Farming on the Loess Plateau, Institute of Soil and Water Conservation, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, 712100, China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Liu Y.,Fang Y.,An S.. How C:N:P stoichiometry in soils and plants responds to succession in Robinia pseudoacacia forests on the Loess Plateau, China[J],2020,475.
APA Liu Y.,Fang Y.,&An S..(2020).How C:N:P stoichiometry in soils and plants responds to succession in Robinia pseudoacacia forests on the Loess Plateau, China.Forest Ecology and Management,475.
MLA Liu Y.,et al."How C:N:P stoichiometry in soils and plants responds to succession in Robinia pseudoacacia forests on the Loess Plateau, China".Forest Ecology and Management 475(2020).
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