气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): The effect of the ‘Las Maquinas’ wildfire of 2017 on the hydrologic balance of a high conservation value Hualo (Nothofagus glauca (Phil.) Krasser) forest in central Chile

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DOI	10.1016/j.foreco.2020.118482
	The effect of the ‘Las Maquinas’ wildfire of 2017 on the hydrologic balance of a high conservation value Hualo (Nothofagus glauca (Phil.) Krasser) forest in central Chile
	Balocchi F.; Flores N.; Neary D.; White D.A.; Silberstein R.; Ramírez de Arellano P.
发表日期	2020
ISSN	0378-1127
卷号	477
英文摘要	The large wildfires of January 2017 burned more than 500,000 ha, including areas of high conservation value native forest, in central Chile. Runoff, streamflow and water balance were measured in a native forest catchment for 7 years before and 2 years after the fires. The annual peak flows and runoff coefficients decreased after the fire as did summer flows and total streamflow. These reductions in flow were despite rainfall being higher in the two years after the fire than in the two years before the fire. The forest re-sprouted vigorously after the fire and evapotranspiration in the second year after the fire was approximately two thirds of the rate before the fire. While the forest water use is recovering rapidly, streamflow in the two years after the fire was reduced relative to the seven years before the fire. In the two years after the fires, more than 50% of rainfall is not accounted for by either evapotranspiration or by streamflow. Potential explanations for this gap in the water balance include recovery in storage after the fire and increased bypass flow below the measuring weirs. © 2020 Elsevier B.V.
英文关键词	Groundwater; Runoff coefficient; Soil storage; Streamflow; Transpiration; Wildfire
语种	英语
scopus关键词	Catchments; Conservation; Evapotranspiration; Forestry; Rain; Runoff; Stream flow; Water supply; Bypass flow; Central Chile; Conservation values; Hydrologic balance; Native forests; Nothofagus; Runoff coefficients; Water balance; Fires; catchment; conservation management; deciduous forest; evapotranspiration; peak flow; resprouting; runoff; streamflow; water budget; wildfire; Conservation; Forestry; Rain; Runoff; Stream Flow; Water Supply; Chile; Nothofagus glauca
来源期刊	Forest Ecology and Management
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/154987
作者单位	Bioforest SA, Camino a Coronel s/n km 15, Coronel, Chile; Water Resources Department, Universidad de Concepción, Chillán, Chile; Facultad de Ciencias Forestales, Universidad de Concepción, Concepción, Chile; USDA Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station, 2500 South Pine Knoll Drive, Flagstaff, AZ 86001, United States; Whitegum Forest and Natural Resources Pty. Ltd., Midland, WA 6056, Australia; Edith Cowan UniversityWestern Australia, Australia; Hydrological and Environmental Scientific Solutions Pty Ltd.Western Australia, Australia; University of Western Australia, Nedlands, Western Australia, Australia
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Balocchi F.,Flores N.,Neary D.,等. The effect of the ‘Las Maquinas’ wildfire of 2017 on the hydrologic balance of a high conservation value Hualo (Nothofagus glauca (Phil.) Krasser) forest in central Chile[J],2020,477.
APA	Balocchi F.,Flores N.,Neary D.,White D.A.,Silberstein R.,&Ramírez de Arellano P..(2020).The effect of the ‘Las Maquinas’ wildfire of 2017 on the hydrologic balance of a high conservation value Hualo (Nothofagus glauca (Phil.) Krasser) forest in central Chile.Forest Ecology and Management,477.
MLA	Balocchi F.,et al."The effect of the ‘Las Maquinas’ wildfire of 2017 on the hydrologic balance of a high conservation value Hualo (Nothofagus glauca (Phil.) Krasser) forest in central Chile".Forest Ecology and Management 477(2020).