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DOI10.1016/j.foreco.2020.118587
Effects of elevation-dependent climate warming on intra- and inter-specific growth synchrony in mixed mountain forests
del Río M.; Vergarechea M.; Hilmers T.; Alday J.G.; Avdagić A.; Binderh F.; Bosela M.; Dobor L.; Forrester D.I.; Halilović V.; Ibrahimspahić A.; Klopcic M.; Lévesque M.; Nagel T.A.; Sitkova Z.; Schütze G.; Stajić B.; Stojanović D.; Uhl E.; Zlatanov T.; Tognetti R.; Pretzsch H.
发表日期2021
ISSN0378-1127
卷号479
英文摘要Spruce-fir-beech mixed forests cover a large area in European mountain regions, with high ecological and socio-economic importance. As elevation-zone systems they are highly affected by climate change, which is modifying species growth patterns and productivity shifts among species. The extent to which associated tree species can access resources and grow asynchronously may affect their resistance and persistence under climate change. Intra-specific synchrony in annual tree growth is a good indicator of species specific dependence on environmental conditions variability. However, little attention has been paid to explore the role of the inter-specific growth asynchrony in the adaptation of mixed forests to climate change. Here we used a database of 1790 tree-ring series collected from 28 experimental plots in spruce-fir-beech mixed forests across Europe to explore how spatio-temporal patterns of the intra- and inter-specific growth synchrony relate to climate variation during the past century. We further examined whether synchrony in growth response to inter-annual environmental fluctuations depended on site conditions. We found that the inter-specific growth synchrony was always lower than the intra-specific synchrony, for both high (inter-annual fluctuations) and low frequency (mid- to long-term) growth variation, suggesting between species niche complementarity at both temporal levels. Intra- and inter-specific synchronies in inter-annual growth fluctuations significantly changed along elevation, being greater at higher elevations. Moreover, the climate warming likely induced temporal changes in synchrony, but the effect varied along the elevation gradient. The synchrony strongly intensified at lower elevations likely due to climate warming and drying conditions. Our results suggest that intra- and inter-specific growth synchrony can be used as an indicator of temporal niche complementarity among species. We conclude that spruce-fir-beech mixtures should be preferred against mono-specific forests to buffer climate change impacts in mountain regions. © 2020 The Authors
英文关键词Climate change; Growth variation; Species asynchrony; Tree ring
语种英语
scopus关键词Forestry; Landforms; Climate change impact; Elevation gradient; Environmental conditions; Environmental fluctuations; Experimental plots; On-site conditions; Spatiotemporal patterns; Species specifics; Climate change; climate change; climate variation; elevation; environmental conditions; growth; growth response; mixed forest; montane forest; mountain region; tree ring; Abies; Fagus; Forestry; Forests; Growth; Patterns; Picea; Trees; Europe; Abies; Fagus; Picea
来源期刊Forest Ecology and Management
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/154903
作者单位INIA, Forest Research Centre, Crta. La Coruña km 7,5, Madrid, 28040, Spain; iuFOR, Sustainable Forest Management Research Institute, University of Valladolid & INIA, Spain; NIBIO, Norwegian Institute of Bioeconomy Research, Postboks 155, Akershus, NO1431 Ås, Norway; Chair of Forest Growth and Yield Science, School of Life Sciences Weihenstephan, Technical University of Munich, Hans-Carl-Von-Carlowitz-Platz 2, Freising, 85354, Germany; Joint Research Unit CTFC - AGROTECNIO, Av. Alcalde Rovira Roure 191, Lleida, E25198, Spain; Dep. Crop and Forest Sciences, University of Lleida, Av. Alcalde Rovira Roure 191, Lleida, E25198, Spain; University of Sarajevo, Faculty of Forestry, Chair of Forest Management and Urban Greenery, Zagrebačka 20, Sarajevo, 71000, Bosnia and Herzegovina; Bavarian State Institute of Forestry (LWF), Hans-Carl-von-Carlowitz-Platz 1, Freising, D-85354, Germany; Faculty of Forestry, Technical University in Zvolen, Slovakia; National Forest Centre, Forest Research Institute Zvolen, T.G, Masa...
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del Río M.,Vergarechea M.,Hilmers T.,et al. Effects of elevation-dependent climate warming on intra- and inter-specific growth synchrony in mixed mountain forests[J],2021,479.
APA del Río M..,Vergarechea M..,Hilmers T..,Alday J.G..,Avdagić A..,...&Pretzsch H..(2021).Effects of elevation-dependent climate warming on intra- and inter-specific growth synchrony in mixed mountain forests.Forest Ecology and Management,479.
MLA del Río M.,et al."Effects of elevation-dependent climate warming on intra- and inter-specific growth synchrony in mixed mountain forests".Forest Ecology and Management 479(2021).
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