气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Modeling peat- and forestland conversion by oil palm smallholders in Indonesian Borneo

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DOI	10.1088/1748-9326/aaf044
	Modeling peat- and forestland conversion by oil palm smallholders in Indonesian Borneo
	Schoneveld G.C.; Ekowati D.; Andrianto A.; Van Der Haar S.
发表日期	2019
ISSN	17489318
卷号	14 期号:1
英文摘要	The effect of industrial oil palm expansion on deforestation and peatland conversion in Southeast Asia has been well documented. Despite being the fastest growing producer group by area, the effects of smallholder expansion in contrast is yet to be fully understood. By combining spatial analysis with farm and farmer surveys, this article examines the types of land use changes associated with independent smallholder oil palm expansion in Indonesian Borneo. We furthermore estimate through predictive modeling how plot and smallholder characteristics influence the probability that smallholder plantation establishment involved peat- and/or forestland conversion. Results point to an increasing rate of especially peatland conversion due to rising scarcities of suitable lands on mineral soils. They also demonstrate how oil palm smallholders involved in environmentally detrimental land conversions are less likely to be experienced oil palm farmers and more likely to belong to indigenous groups, be incompliant of sustainability standards and have experienced fire. This highlights the importance of improved peatland management and targeted extension support in smallholder oil palm landscapes to both mitigate and reduce the impact of smallholder oil palm expansion. © 2019 The Author(s). Published by IOP Publishing Ltd.
英文关键词	forest; Indonesia; oil palm; peat; smallholders
语种	英语
scopus关键词	Deforestation; Expansion; Land use; Peat; Wetlands; forest; Indonesia; Land-use change; Oil palm; Plantation establishment; Predictive modeling; smallholders; Spatial analysis; Palm oil; deforestation; forest ecosystem; land management; land use change; peat; plantation; smallholder; spatial analysis; sustainability; vegetable; Borneo; Indonesia; Elaeis
来源期刊	Environmental Research Letters
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/154722
作者单位	Center for International Forestry Research, Bogor, Indonesia
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Schoneveld G.C.,Ekowati D.,Andrianto A.,et al. Modeling peat- and forestland conversion by oil palm smallholders in Indonesian Borneo[J],2019,14(1).
APA	Schoneveld G.C.,Ekowati D.,Andrianto A.,&Van Der Haar S..(2019).Modeling peat- and forestland conversion by oil palm smallholders in Indonesian Borneo.Environmental Research Letters,14(1).
MLA	Schoneveld G.C.,et al."Modeling peat- and forestland conversion by oil palm smallholders in Indonesian Borneo".Environmental Research Letters 14.1(2019).