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DOI | 10.1088/1748-9326/aaf6e0 |
From Paris to practice: Sustainable implementation of renewable energy goals | |
Baruch-Mordo S.; Kiesecker J.M.; Kennedy C.M.; Oakleaf J.R.; Opperman J.J. | |
发表日期 | 2019 |
ISSN | 17489318 |
卷号 | 14期号:2 |
英文摘要 | The signing of the Paris climate agreement and sustainable development goals demonstrated an international commitment to halting climate change, increasing energy access, and maintaining biodiversity. Successful implementation requires rapidly expanding renewable energy development, which has a large land footprint and can conflict with maintaining natural lands. To quantify the potential to mediate this land conflict, we converted emission reduction commitments submitted as part of the Paris agreement into actionable energy targets, and assessed whether they can be met by developing renewables on converted lands and waters of lower biodiversity and carbon value. The world has 19 times the required energy targets on converted lands, and most countries, including the top ten emitters, can meet the Paris agreement goals. Furthermore, regions (e.g. Africa) that will experience substantial population growth and that currently have limited energy infrastructure can meet their Paris agreement and future energy targets by developing renewable energy on already converted lands. Guiding renewable energy development to converted lands presents opportunities for sustainable development, but also requires incentives and proactive planning to ensure expansion does not exacerbate other environmental challenges. © 2019 The Author(s). Published by IOP Publishing Ltd. |
英文关键词 | climate change mitigation; land-use planning; natural land conversion; Paris climate agreement; renewable energy; sustainable development |
语种 | 英语 |
scopus关键词 | Biodiversity; Emission control; Land use; Planning; Population statistics; Renewable energy resources; Sustainable development; Climate agreement; Climate change mitigation; Land conversion; Land Use Planning; Renewable energies; Climate change; alternative energy; biodiversity; climate change; emission control; land use planning; population growth; resource development; sustainable development; Africa |
来源期刊 | Environmental Research Letters |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/154699 |
作者单位 | Global Lands, Nature Conservancy, Fort Collins, CO 80524, United States; Global Science, WWF, Chagrin Falls, OH 44022, United States |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Baruch-Mordo S.,Kiesecker J.M.,Kennedy C.M.,et al. From Paris to practice: Sustainable implementation of renewable energy goals[J],2019,14(2). |
APA | Baruch-Mordo S.,Kiesecker J.M.,Kennedy C.M.,Oakleaf J.R.,&Opperman J.J..(2019).From Paris to practice: Sustainable implementation of renewable energy goals.Environmental Research Letters,14(2). |
MLA | Baruch-Mordo S.,et al."From Paris to practice: Sustainable implementation of renewable energy goals".Environmental Research Letters 14.2(2019). |
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