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DOI10.1088/1748-9326/ab195e
Can timber provision from Amazonian production forests be sustainable?
Piponiot C.; Rödig E.; Putz F.E.; Rutishauser E.; Sist P.; Ascarrunz N.; Blanc L.; Derroire G.; Descroix L.; Guedes M.C.; Coronado E.H.; Huth A.; Kanashiro M.; Licona J.C.; Mazzei L.; D'Oliveira M.V.N.; Peña-Claros M.; Rodney K.; Shenkin A.; De Souza C.R.; Vidal E.; West T.A.P.; Wortel V.; Hérault B.
发表日期2019
ISSN17489318
卷号14期号:6
英文摘要Around 30 Mm3 of sawlogs are extracted annually by selective logging of natural production forests in Amazonia, Earth's most extensive tropical forest. Decisions concerning the management of these production forests will be of major importance for Amazonian forests' fate. To date, no regional assessment of selective logging sustainability supports decision-making. Based on data from 3500 ha of forest inventory plots, our modelling results show that the average periodic harvests of 20 m3 ha-1 will not recover by the end of a standard 30 year cutting cycle. Timber recovery within a cutting cycle is enhanced by commercial acceptance of more species and with the adoption of longer cutting cycles and lower logging intensities. Recovery rates are faster in Western Amazonia than on the Guiana Shield. Our simulations suggest that regardless of cutting cycle duration and logging intensities, selectively logged forests are unlikely to meet timber demands over the long term as timber stocks are predicted to steadily decline. There is thus an urgent need to develop an integrated forest resource management policy that combines active management of production forests with the restoration of degraded and secondary forests for timber production. Without better management, reduced timber harvests and continued timber production declines are unavoidable. © 2019 The Author(s). Published by IOP Publishing Ltd.
英文关键词Amazonia; disturbance; ecosystem recovery; macroecology; Selective logging; tropical forestry
语种英语
scopus关键词Conservation; Decision making; Recovery; Timber; Amazonia; disturbance; Ecosystem recoveries; Macroecology; Selective logging; Logging (forestry)
来源期刊Environmental Research Letters
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/154548
作者单位Université de Guyane, UMR EcoFoG (Agroparistech CNRS Inra, Université des Antilles, Cirad), Kourou, French Guiana; Cirad, UMR EcoFoG (Agroparistech CNRS, Inra, Université des Antilles, Université de Guyane), Kourou, French Guiana; CNRS, UMR EcoFoG (Agroparistech Inra, Université des Antilles, Université de Guyane, Cirad), Kourou, French Guiana; Cirad, Univ Montpellier, UR Forests and Societies, Montpellier, France; UFZ - Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research, Permoserstr. 15, Leipzig, D-04318, Germany; Department of Biology, University of Florida, Gainesville, United States; CarboForExpert, Hermance, Switzerland; Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Balboa, Ancón, 03092, Panama; Instituto Boliviano de Investigación Forestal, Santa Cruz, Bolivia; ONF-Guyane, Réserve de Montabo, Cayenne, F-97307, French Guiana; Embrapa Amapá, Macapá, Brazil; Instituto de Investigaciones de la Amazonía Peruana Iquitos, Peru; Embrapa Amazônia Oriental, Belém, Brazil; Embrapa Acre, Rio Branco, Brazil; Forest Ecology ...
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GB/T 7714
Piponiot C.,Rödig E.,Putz F.E.,et al. Can timber provision from Amazonian production forests be sustainable?[J],2019,14(6).
APA Piponiot C..,Rödig E..,Putz F.E..,Rutishauser E..,Sist P..,...&Hérault B..(2019).Can timber provision from Amazonian production forests be sustainable?.Environmental Research Letters,14(6).
MLA Piponiot C.,et al."Can timber provision from Amazonian production forests be sustainable?".Environmental Research Letters 14.6(2019).
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