气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Environmental inequality in Austria: Do inhabitants' socioeconomic characteristics differ depending on their proximity to industrial polluters?

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DOI	10.1088/1748-9326/ab1611
	Environmental inequality in Austria: Do inhabitants' socioeconomic characteristics differ depending on their proximity to industrial polluters?
	Glatter-Götz H.; Mohai P.; Haas W.; Plutzar C.
发表日期	2019
ISSN	17489318
卷号	14 期号:7
英文摘要	This is the first study to examine the existence of environmental inequality related to industrial facilities in Austria. Using distance-based methods, socioeconomic characteristics of inhabitants living in 1.0 km buffer zones around the 247 polluters registered in the European Pollutant Release and Transfer Registry are compared with those of inhabitants living elsewhere in Austria. While in Vienna no clear signs of environmental inequality can be found, in the rest of Austria people living in close vicinity to industrial sites are more often unemployed, have lower education levels and most notably, are twice as likely to be immigrants. Moreover, a logistic regression shows that the disparities concerning immigrants cannot solely be explained by other socioeconomic characteristics. The results of this study add to the evidentiary base concerning environmental justice disparities in Europe and suggests how application of distance-based methods can facilitate cross-national comparisons. © 2019 The Author(s). Published by IOP Publishing Ltd.
英文关键词	environmental; environmental disparities; Environmental justice; migrants; polluting industrial facilities; pollution disparities
语种	英语
scopus关键词	Environmental engineering; Research; environmental; environmental disparities; Environmental justice; Industrial facilities; migrants; Pollution
来源期刊	Environmental Research Letters
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/154519
作者单位	Institute of Social Ecology, Department for Economic and Social Sciences, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences (BOKU), Vienna, Austria; School for Environment and Sustainability, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, United States; Department of Botany and Biodiversity Research, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Glatter-Götz H.,Mohai P.,Haas W.,et al. Environmental inequality in Austria: Do inhabitants' socioeconomic characteristics differ depending on their proximity to industrial polluters?[J],2019,14(7).
APA	Glatter-Götz H.,Mohai P.,Haas W.,&Plutzar C..(2019).Environmental inequality in Austria: Do inhabitants' socioeconomic characteristics differ depending on their proximity to industrial polluters?.Environmental Research Letters,14(7).
MLA	Glatter-Götz H.,et al."Environmental inequality in Austria: Do inhabitants' socioeconomic characteristics differ depending on their proximity to industrial polluters?".Environmental Research Letters 14.7(2019).