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DOI10.1088/1748-9326/ab10ee
Enhanced flood risk with 1.5 °c global warming in the Ganges-Brahmaputra-Meghna basin
Uhe P.F.; Mitchell D.M.; Bates P.D.; Sampson C.C.; Smith A.M.; Islam A.S.
发表日期2019
ISSN17489318
卷号14期号:7
英文摘要Flood hazard is a global problem, but regions such as south Asia, where people's livelihoods are highly dependent on water resources, can be affected disproportionally. The 2017 monsoon flooding in the Ganges-Brahmaputra-Meghna (GBM) basin, with record river levels observed, resulted in ∼1200 deaths, and dramatic loss of crops and infrastructure. The recent Paris Agreement called for research into impacts avoided by stabilizing climate at 1.5 °C over 2 °C global warming above pre-industrial conditions. Climate model scenarios representing these warming levels were combined with a high-resolution flood hazard model over the GBM region. The simulations of 1.5 °C and 2 °C warming indicate an increase in extreme precipitation and corresponding flood hazard over the GBM basin compared to the current climate. So, for example, even with global warming limited to 1.5 °C, for extreme precipitation events such as the south Asian crisis in 2017 there is a detectable increase in the likelihood in flooding. The additional ∼0.6 °C warming needed to take us from current climate to 1.5 °C highlights the changed flood risk even with low levels of warming. © 2019 The Author(s). Published by IOP Publishing Ltd.
英文关键词1.5°C global warming; climate change; Flooding; Ganges-Brahmaputra-Meghna
语种英语
scopus关键词Climate change; Climate models; Global warming; Hazards; Industrial research; Oil well flooding; Precipitation (meteorology); Water resources; Brahmaputra; Extreme precipitation; Extreme precipitation events; Flood hazards; Global problems; High resolution; Pre-industrial conditions; River levels; Floods
来源期刊Environmental Research Letters
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/154495
作者单位School of Geographical Sciences, University of Bristol, United Kingdom; Fathom Engine Shed Station Approach, Bristol, United Kingdom; Institute of Water and Flood Management, Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology, Dhaka, Bangladesh
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Uhe P.F.,Mitchell D.M.,Bates P.D.,et al. Enhanced flood risk with 1.5 °c global warming in the Ganges-Brahmaputra-Meghna basin[J],2019,14(7).
APA Uhe P.F.,Mitchell D.M.,Bates P.D.,Sampson C.C.,Smith A.M.,&Islam A.S..(2019).Enhanced flood risk with 1.5 °c global warming in the Ganges-Brahmaputra-Meghna basin.Environmental Research Letters,14(7).
MLA Uhe P.F.,et al."Enhanced flood risk with 1.5 °c global warming in the Ganges-Brahmaputra-Meghna basin".Environmental Research Letters 14.7(2019).
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