气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Land use patterns and climate change- A modeled scenario of the Late Bronze Age in Southern Greece

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DOI	10.1088/1748-9326/ab5126
	Land use patterns and climate change- A modeled scenario of the Late Bronze Age in Southern Greece
	Knitter D.; Günther G.; Hamer W.B.; Keßler T.; Seguin J.; Unkel I.; Weiberg E.; Duttmann R.; Nakoinz O.
发表日期	2019
ISSN	17489318
卷号	14 期号:12
英文摘要	In this study, we present a modeling approach that investigates how much cultivable land was required to supply a society and whether societies were in need when environmental conditions deteriorated. The approach is implemented for the North-Eastern Peloponnese and is based upon the location of Late Helladic IIIB (1300-1200 BCE) archaeological sites, an assessment of their sizes, and a proposed diet of the people. Based on these information, the areal requirement of each site is calculated and mapped. The results show that large sites do not have sufficient space in their surroundings in order to supply themselves with the required food resources and thus they depended on supplies from the hinterland. Dry climatic conditions aggravate the situation. This indicates that potential societal crisis are less a factor of changing environmental conditions or a shortage of arable land but primarily caused by socio-economic factors. © 2019 The Author(s). Published by IOP Publishing Ltd.
英文关键词	Fuzzy; Land-use; Landscape archaeology; Subsistence; Vulnerability
语种	英语
scopus关键词	Climate change; Economics; Archaeological site; Climatic conditions; Environmental conditions; Fuzzy; Landscape archaeologies; Socio-economic factor; Subsistence; Vulnerability; Land use; arable land; Bronze Age; environmental conditions; fuzzy mathematics; landscape change; scenario analysis; subsistence; vulnerability; Greece; Peloponnese
来源期刊	Environmental Research Letters
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/154310
作者单位	Christian-Albrechts-Universität zu Kiel, Physical Geography, Ludewig-Meyn-Str. 14, Kiel, 24118, Germany; Christian-Albrechts-Universität zu Kiel, Physical Geography, Institute of Ecosystem Research, Olshausenstr. 75, Kiel, 24118, Germany; Christian-Albrechts-Universität zu Kiel, Classical Archaeology, Johanna-Mestorf-Str. 5, Kiel, 24118, Germany; Department of Archaeology and Ancient History, Uppsala University, Sweden; Christian-Albrechts-Universität zu Kiel, Pre- A Nd Protohistoric Archaeology, Johanna-Mestorf-Str. 3, Kiel, 24118, Germany
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Knitter D.,Günther G.,Hamer W.B.,et al. Land use patterns and climate change- A modeled scenario of the Late Bronze Age in Southern Greece[J],2019,14(12).
APA	Knitter D..,Günther G..,Hamer W.B..,Keßler T..,Seguin J..,...&Nakoinz O..(2019).Land use patterns and climate change- A modeled scenario of the Late Bronze Age in Southern Greece.Environmental Research Letters,14(12).
MLA	Knitter D.,et al."Land use patterns and climate change- A modeled scenario of the Late Bronze Age in Southern Greece".Environmental Research Letters 14.12(2019).