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DOI10.1088/1748-9326/ab5ea0
Greening through schooling: Understanding the link between education and pro-environmental behavior in the Philippines
Hoffmann R.; Muttarak R.
发表日期2020
ISSN17489318
卷号15期号:1
英文摘要In recent years, changing lifestyle, consumption and mobility patterns have contributed to a global rise in greenhouse gases responsible for the warming of the planet. Despite its increasing relevance, there is a lack of understanding of factors influencing the environmental behavior of people from emerging economies. In this study, we focus on the role of formal education for pro-environmental behavior in the Philippines and study three potentially underlying mechanisms explaining the education effects: differential knowledge about climate change, risk perceptions, and awareness. Whilst there is some evidence showing that education is associated with pro-environmental behavior, little is known about the actual mechanisms through which it influences decision-making. Using propensity score methods, we find that an additional year of schooling significantly increases the probability of pro-environmental actions, e.g. planting trees, recycling, and proper waste management, by 3.3%. Further decomposing the education effects, it is found that education influences behavior mainly by increasing awareness about the anthropogenic causes of climate change, which may consequently affect the perception of self-efficacy in reducing human impacts on the environment. Knowledge and perceptions about climate risks also explain the education effect on pro-environmental behavior, but to a lesser extent. © 2020 The Author(s). Published by IOP Publishing Ltd.
英文关键词developing country; education; mechanisms; mediation analysis; Philippines; pro-environmental behavior
语种英语
scopus关键词Behavioral research; Developing countries; Education; Greenhouse gases; Mechanisms; Risk perception; Waste management; Anthropogenic cause; Emerging economies; Environmental action; Environmental behavior; Mediation analysis; Philippines; Pro-environmental behaviors; Propensity score; Climate change; anthropogenic effect; climate change; decision making; developing world; education; environmental conditions; environmental effect; global warming; greenhouse gas; risk perception; Philippines
来源期刊Environmental Research Letters
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/154133
作者单位Vienna Institute of Demography, Austrian Academy of Sciences, Wittgenstein Centre for Demography and Global Human Capital (IIASA), VID/ÖAW, WU, Vienna, Austria; International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (IIASA), Wittgenstein Centre for Demography and Global Human Capital (IIASA), VID/ÖAW, WU, Laxenburg, Austria; School of International Development, University of East Anglia, Norwich, United Kingdom
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Hoffmann R.,Muttarak R.. Greening through schooling: Understanding the link between education and pro-environmental behavior in the Philippines[J],2020,15(1).
APA Hoffmann R.,&Muttarak R..(2020).Greening through schooling: Understanding the link between education and pro-environmental behavior in the Philippines.Environmental Research Letters,15(1).
MLA Hoffmann R.,et al."Greening through schooling: Understanding the link between education and pro-environmental behavior in the Philippines".Environmental Research Letters 15.1(2020).
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