气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): The physical oceanography of the transport of floating marine debris

CCPortal

DOI	10.1088/1748-9326/ab6d7d
	The physical oceanography of the transport of floating marine debris
	Van Sebille E.; Aliani S.; Law K.L.; Maximenko N.; Alsina J.M.; Bagaev A.; Bergmann M.; Chapron B.; Chubarenko I.; Cózar A.; Delandmeter P.; Egger M.; Fox-Kemper B.; Garaba S.P.; Goddijn-Murphy L.; Hardesty B.D.; Hoffman M.J.; Isobe A.; Jongedijk C.E.; Kaandorp M.L.A.; Khatmullina L.; Koelmans A.A.; Kukulka T.; Laufkötter C.; Lebreton L.; Lobelle D.; Maes C.; Martinez-Vicente V.; Morales Maqueda M.A.; Poulain-Zarcos M.; Rodríguez E.; Ryan P.G.; Shanks A.L.; Shim W.J.; Suaria G.; Thiel M.; Van Den Bremer T.S.; Wichmann D.
发表日期	2020
ISSN	17489318
卷号	15 期号:2
英文摘要	Marine plastic debris floating on the ocean surface is a major environmental problem. However, its distribution in the ocean is poorly mapped, and most of the plastic waste estimated to have entered the ocean from land is unaccounted for. Better understanding of how plastic debris is transported from coastal and marine sources is crucial to quantify and close the global inventory of marine plastics, which in turn represents critical information for mitigation or policy strategies. At the same time, plastic is a unique tracer that provides an opportunity to learn more about the physics and dynamics of our ocean across multiple scales, from the Ekman convergence in basin-scale gyres to individual waves in the surfzone. In this review, we comprehensively discuss what is known about the different processes that govern the transport of floating marine plastic debris in both the open ocean and the coastal zones, based on the published literature and referring to insights from neighbouring fields such as oil spill dispersion, marine safety recovery, plankton connectivity, and others. We discuss how measurements of marine plastics (both in situ and in the laboratory), remote sensing, and numerical simulations can elucidate these processes and their interactions across spatio-temporal scales. © 2020 The Author(s). Published by IOP Publishing Ltd.
英文关键词	fluid dynamics; marine debris; ocean circulation; physical oceanography; remote sensing
语种	英语
scopus关键词	Coastal zones; Debris; Elastomers; Fluid dynamics; Marine safety; Oceanography; Oil spills; Petroleum transportation; Remote sensing; Environmental problems; Global inventories; Marine debris; Measurements of; Ocean circulation; Physical oceanography; Policy strategies; Spatio-temporal scale; Marine pollution; oceanic circulation; oil spill; open ocean; physical oceanography; plastic waste; policy strategy; remote sensing; sea surface; surf zone
来源期刊	Environmental Research Letters
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/154092
作者单位	Institute for Marine and Atmospheric Research, Utrecht University, Netherlands; Institute of Marine Sciences - National Research Council (ISMAR-CNR), La Spezia, Italy; Sea Education Association, Woods Hole, MA, United States; International Pacific Research Center, School of Ocean and Earth Science and Technology, University of Hawaii at Manoa, Honolulu, HI, United States; Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, Spain; Shirshov Institute of Oceanology, Russian Academy of Sciences, Russian Federation; Marine Hydrophysical Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Russian Federation; Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Germany; Laboratoire d'Océanographie Physique et Spatiale (LOPS), France; Dpto. de Biología, Facultad de Cc. Del Mar y Ambientales, Universidad de Cádiz, Campus de Excelencia Internacional Del Mar, Puerto Real, E-11510, Spain; Ocean Cleanup Foundation, Rotterdam, Netherlands; Dept. of Earth, Environmental, and Planetary Sciences, Brown University, Providence, ...
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Van Sebille E.,Aliani S.,Law K.L.,et al. The physical oceanography of the transport of floating marine debris[J],2020,15(2).
APA	Van Sebille E..,Aliani S..,Law K.L..,Maximenko N..,Alsina J.M..,...&Wichmann D..(2020).The physical oceanography of the transport of floating marine debris.Environmental Research Letters,15(2).
MLA	Van Sebille E.,et al."The physical oceanography of the transport of floating marine debris".Environmental Research Letters 15.2(2020).