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DOI | 10.1088/1748-9326/ab89d7 |
Review of life-cycle based methods for absolute environmental sustainability assessment and their applications | |
Bjorn A.; Chandrakumar C.; Boulay A.-M.; Doka G.; Fang K.; Gondran N.; Hauschild M.Z.; Kerkhof A.; King H.; Margni M.; McLaren S.; Mueller C.; Owsianiak M.; Peters G.; Roos S.; Sala S.; Sandin G.; Sim S.; Vargas-Gonzalez M.; Ryberg M. | |
发表日期 | 2020 |
ISSN | 17489318 |
卷号 | 15期号:8 |
英文摘要 | In many regions and at the planetary scale, human pressures on the environment exceed levels that natural systems can sustain. These pressures are caused by networks of human activities, which often extend across countries and continents due to global trade. This has led to an increasing requirement for methods that enable absolute environmental sustainability assessment (AESA) of anthropogenic systems and which have a basis in life cycle assessment (LCA). Such methods enable the comparison of environmental impacts of products, companies, nations, etc, with an assigned share of environmental carrying capacity for various impact categories. This study is the first systematic review of LCA-based AESA methods and their applications. After developing a framework for LCA-based AESA methods, we identified 45 relevant studies through an initial survey, database searches and citation analysis. We characterized these studies according to their intended application, impact categories, basis of carrying capacity estimates, spatial differentiation of environmental model and principles for assigning carrying capacity. We then characterized all method applications and synthesized their results. Based on this assessment, we present recommendations to practitioners on the selection and use of existing LCA-based AESA methods, as well as ways to perform assessments and communicate results to decision-makers. Furthermore, we identify future research priorities intended to extend coverage of all components of the proposed method framework, improve modeling and increase the applicability of methods. © 2020 The Author(s). Published by IOP Publishing Ltd. |
英文关键词 | absolute environmental sustainability; carrying capacity; case study review; life cycle assessment; planetary boundaries; safe operating space; sharing principle |
语种 | 英语 |
scopus关键词 | Decision making; Environmental impact; Life cycle; Search engines; Anthropogenic systems; Environmental carrying capacities; Environmental model; Environmental sustainability; Life Cycle Assessment (LCA); Research priorities; Spatial differentiation; Systematic Review; Sustainable development; anthropogenic effect; environmental assessment; global trade; human activity; life cycle analysis; spatial variation; sustainability |
来源期刊 | Environmental Research Letters |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/153850 |
作者单位 | CIRAIG, Polytechnique Montréal, 3333 Chemin Queen-Mary, Montréal, QC, Canada; Department of Management, John Molson School of Business, Concordia University, 1450 Guy, Montréal, QC, Canada; New Zealand Life Cycle Management Centre, C/o Massey University, Private Bag 11222, Palmerston North, 4442, New Zealand; School of Agriculture and Environment, Massey University, Private Bag 11222, Palmerston North, 4442, New Zealand; Doka Life Cycle Assessments, Stationsstrasse 32, Zurich, CH-8003, Switzerland; School of Public Affairs, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310058, China; Center of Social Welfare and Governance, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310058, China; Mines Saint-Etienne, Univ Lyon, Univ Jean Moulin, Univ Lumiere, Univ Jean Monnet, ENTPE, INSA Lyon, ENS Lyon, CNRS, UMR 5600 EVS, Institut Henri Fayol, Saint-Etienne, F-42023, France; Quantitative Sustainability Assessment, Department of Technology, Management and Economics, Technical University of Denmark, Kgs Lyngby, 2800, Denmark; Navigant A Guidehouse... |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Bjorn A.,Chandrakumar C.,Boulay A.-M.,et al. Review of life-cycle based methods for absolute environmental sustainability assessment and their applications[J],2020,15(8). |
APA | Bjorn A..,Chandrakumar C..,Boulay A.-M..,Doka G..,Fang K..,...&Ryberg M..(2020).Review of life-cycle based methods for absolute environmental sustainability assessment and their applications.Environmental Research Letters,15(8). |
MLA | Bjorn A.,et al."Review of life-cycle based methods for absolute environmental sustainability assessment and their applications".Environmental Research Letters 15.8(2020). |
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