气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): For the mitigation of urban heat island and urban noise island: Two simultaneous sides of urban discomfort

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DOI	10.1088/1748-9326/abaa0d
	For the mitigation of urban heat island and urban noise island: Two simultaneous sides of urban discomfort
	Kousis I.; Pisello A.L.
发表日期	2020
ISSN	17489318
卷号	15 期号:10
英文摘要	Urban environment well-being has become a crucial public issue to face, given the huge concentration of population and climate change-related hazards at a city scale. In this view, Urban Heat Island (UHI) is now very well-acknowledged to be able to produce a serious threat to populations around the world and compromise human well-being due to aggressive overheating, exacerbated by anthropogenic actions. The same anthropogenic actions are also responsible for other discomfort causes such as noise pollution, which has also been demonstrated to heavily impact societal life and health conditions in urban systems. Both these phenomena typically co-exist in terms of space and time coincidence, and they both may be mitigated by means of smart adaptive and multifunctional surfaces including urban pavements and building envelopes. This review bridges the gap between only-thermophysical analysis about UHI mitigation and only-acoustics analysis of urban noise pollution, here defined as Urban Noise Island (UNI). To this aim, the key physics background of mitigation techniques is presented and the most innovative and promising solutions for counteracting UHI and UNI are described, with the final purpose to foster research and innovation towards more livable cities through a multiphysics and holistic view. © 2020 The Author(s). Published by IOP Publishing Ltd
英文关键词	Cool materials; Energy efficiency; Solar reflection; Sound absorption; UHI mitigation; Urban discomfort; Urban noise mitigation
语种	英语
scopus关键词	Atmospheric temperature; Climate change; Noise pollution; Building envelopes; Health condition; Mitigation techniques; Space and time; Thermophysical; Urban environments; Urban heat island; Urban pavement; Underground structures; anthropogenic effect; boundary layer; climate change; heat island; pavement; spatiotemporal analysis; urban agriculture; urban area
来源期刊	Environmental Research Letters
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/153657
作者单位	CIRIAF, Interuniversity Research Center, University of Perugia, Via G. Duranti 67, Perugia, 06125, Italy; Department of Engineering, University of Perugia, Via G. Duranti 97, Perugia, 06125, Italy
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Kousis I.,Pisello A.L.. For the mitigation of urban heat island and urban noise island: Two simultaneous sides of urban discomfort[J],2020,15(10).
APA	Kousis I.,&Pisello A.L..(2020).For the mitigation of urban heat island and urban noise island: Two simultaneous sides of urban discomfort.Environmental Research Letters,15(10).
MLA	Kousis I.,et al."For the mitigation of urban heat island and urban noise island: Two simultaneous sides of urban discomfort".Environmental Research Letters 15.10(2020).