气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Understanding the role of socioeconomic and governance conditions in country-level marine aquaculture production

CCPortal

DOI	10.1088/1748-9326/abb908
	Understanding the role of socioeconomic and governance conditions in country-level marine aquaculture production
	Ruff E.O.; Gentry R.R.; Lester S.E.
发表日期	2020
ISSN	17489318
卷号	15 期号:10
英文摘要	Marine aquaculture (i.e. seafood farming in the ocean) has the potential to substantially support growing demand for animal protein. Despite vast amounts of suitable ocean space across the world, marine aquaculture development has been slow and geographically heterogeneous, indicating that factors other than suitable farming conditions are influencing industry growth. Using multivariate techniques, this study explores to what extent certain socioeconomic, governance, and biophysical factors can explain country-level patterns of mariculture production. We find that socioeconomic conditions are a significant contributor to whether a country produces mariculture and the magnitude of its production; our models explain up to 33% more of the variation in mariculture production compared to models including only biophysical parameters. These results are relatively consistent across types of mariculture production (i.e. finfish, crustaceans, molluscs, and algae). Our findings suggest that improving seafood farming infrastructure, creating local demand for seafood, and facilitating knowledge transfer from land-based and freshwater aquaculture could help countries develop stronger mariculture industries. © 2020 The Author(s). Published by IOP Publishing Ltd
英文关键词	Global food systems; Industry development; Mariculture
语种	英语
scopus关键词	Aerospace industry; Knowledge management; Marine biology; Marine industry; Meats; Animal proteins; Biophysical factors; Biophysical parameters; Industry growth; Knowledge transfer; Marine aquaculture; Multivariate techniques; Socio-economic conditions; Aquaculture; aquaculture production; governance approach; mariculture; parameter estimation; resource development; seafood; socioeconomic conditions; Crustacea; Mollusca
来源期刊	Environmental Research Letters
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/153542
作者单位	Department of Geography, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL, United States
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Ruff E.O.,Gentry R.R.,Lester S.E.. Understanding the role of socioeconomic and governance conditions in country-level marine aquaculture production[J],2020,15(10).
APA	Ruff E.O.,Gentry R.R.,&Lester S.E..(2020).Understanding the role of socioeconomic and governance conditions in country-level marine aquaculture production.Environmental Research Letters,15(10).
MLA	Ruff E.O.,et al."Understanding the role of socioeconomic and governance conditions in country-level marine aquaculture production".Environmental Research Letters 15.10(2020).